Basics
Hardware
Software
Arduino
Robotics
100

 What does “booting” a computer mean?

Starting the operating system

100

What does SSD stand for?

Solid State Drive

100

What is an operating system example?

Windows / Linux / macOS

100

 What does pinMode() do?

 Sets pin type

100

 What is autonomy in robotics?

Operating without human control

200

 What is cloud computing?

 Using remote servers over the internet

200

 What is the role of the motherboard?

Connects all components

200

What is open-source software?

Code is publicly available

200

What is an analog pin used for?

 Reading variable values

200

What is an actuator?

A device that causes movement

300

What is data backup?

 Copying data for recovery

300

 Why is RAM speed important?

 It affects performance

300

 What is a compiler?

Converts code to machine language

300

What does delay() do?

Pauses code execution

300

What is feedback in robotics?

 Using sensor data to adjust actions

400

 Why is two-factor authentication safer?

It adds an extra verification step

400

 What happens if RAM is insufficient?

System slows or crashes

400

What is malware?

Harmful software

400

 Why use pull-up or pull-down resistors?

Stabilize input signals

400

 Why is calibration important for sensors?

 Accuracy

500

 What is phishing?

Tricking users to steal information

500

 Difference between HDD and SSD?

 SSD is faster, no moving parts

500

 Difference between software update and upgrade?


Update fixes, upgrade adds features


500

What is serial communication?

 Sending data one bit at a time

500

 Difference between sensor and actuator?

 Sense vs act