IV Fluids & Blood
Renal System
Shock
Endocrine
So Random
100
What is extravasation
100
This CKD stage 5 intervention can cause a loss of protein
What is peritoneal dialysis
100
A MAP of 65 or greater indicates this stage of shock
What is the compensatory stage? The patient will likely be tachycardic & tachypneic but maintains MAP
100
This is the primary cause of a patient experiencing DKA
What is Illness/Infection
100
The RN must complete this set of vitals when administering blood products
What are the set of vitals 15-minutes after the blood product was initiated
200
This fluid tonicity will cause fluid to shift from the cells and into the vascular system
What is hypertonic
200
These are manifestations associated with nephrotic syndrome
What is Overload of fluid, SOB, PrOtein urea, hypOalbuminemia, clOtting issues,hyperlipidemia
200
These are considered the primary IV resuscitation fluids
What is 0.9% Normal Saline or Lactated Ringers
200
This lab can identify excess fluid volume
What is serum osmolarity
Normal is 270-300
overload <270 hypovolemia >300
200
Severe, uncompensated respiratory acidosis can require these interventions
What are mechanical ventilation, sodium bicarb infusion, high oxygen flow, sedation and paralytic for intubation, continuous monitoring, multiple IV sites, ICU placement
300
A blood infusion complication solely related to fluid volume overload
What is TACO
300
Standard dietary restrictions for a patient with CKD
What is Low Sodium
Fluid Restriction
Potassium, Phosphorus, Protein Restrictions
300
These lab values and manifestations indicate a patient is in progressive shock
What are Lactic Acid >2.2
Creatinine 2.0 or greater
Temp >38.8,Tachycardia & Tachypnea
Urine output <0.5mL/kg/hr
300
These are two, immediate life-threatening complications of an Adrenal crisis
What is hypoglycemia & Hypovolemia
Hypovolemic shock
300
These four values make up an ABG
What are pH, PaCO2, HCO3, PaO2
Don't forget the importance of PaO2!
400
Two conditions that indicate the need for an emergent, large-bore IV
What is Hypovolemia
Hemorrhage
Severe Hypotension (MAP <65)
400
The most common complication of hemodialysis
What is hypotension
400
Treatment for this rhythm?
400
Hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, & hypocalcemia are manifestations of this endocrine disorder
What is Cushing's Syndrome
400
When in doubt, the answer is this
What is PERFUSION
500
The presence of JVD, crackles, and hypertension indicates this
What is fluid volume overload
500
Important information for post-transplant patients taking immunosuppressant therapy
What is good, frequent hand hygiene
Avoid ill people
Clean fruits and vegetables well, cook vegetables
Update vaccinations
500
Severe (refractory) manifestations of septic shock
What are MODS, DIC
500
Hyponatremia can lead to salt cravings associated with this endocrine disorder
What is Addison's disease
500
Regardless of distractors, these systems take precedence for a patient
What are A, B, C