Pitch
Duration
Expressive Techniques
Texture/Structure
Dynamics
100

How many notes in the Pentatonic scale?

5

100

What is accelerando?

Tempo gradually increases

100

What is Sforzando?

Sudden Accent
100

What is unison?

When a part is simultaneously delivered by two or more instruments/voices

100

What is Pianissimo?

Very soft

200

What is a drone?

A long held note, usually very low pitch
200

What is rubato?

Rhythmic freedom by getting faster/slowing down

200

What is Glissando?

Slide

200

What is Rondo form?

Five sections ABACA
200

What is crescendo?

Gradually getting louder

300

What is modulation?

Changing from one key to another

300
What is allegro?

Lively and fast

300

What is Pizzicato?

Plucking the string

300

What is monophonic texture?

One unaccompanied melody

300

What is forte?

Loud

400

What is a Melisma?

More than one note sung in a syllable

400

What is syncopation?

Playing on the off beat/unexpected accent/emphasis

400

What is Spiccato?

The bow bounces off the strings

400

What is an Ostinato?

A short repeated pattern

400

What is decrescendo?

Gradually getting softer

500

What is Acapella?

A vocal soloist or group that sings without instrumental accompaniment

500

What is the value of each note? Semibreve, Quaver, Minim, Crotchet

4

1/2

2

1

500

What is scat singing?

Improvised 'made up' syllables that are sung

500

What is contrary motion?

When two parts are moving in opposite directions
500

What is staccato?


Short and detached