Treatment modalities
Foundational Terms
Key Players
Elementary Psychology
Miscellany
100

This model of therapy de-emphasizes the family's problem or its cause

What is Solution Focused Therapy?

100

Theoretical lines of demarcation in a family that define a system as an entity, separate subsystems from one another and the system from it's enviornment.

What are Boundaries?

100

Often thought of as the father of family therapy.

Who is Nathan Ackerman?

100
A mental health condition involving persistent, excessive fear or worry.

What is anxiety?

100

Body language, stance and preferred physical distance.

What are proxemics?

200

Dysfunction in this model is thought to come from boundaries that are either too rigid or too diffuse.

What is Structural Family Therapy?

200

A system's tendency to break down over time.

What is Entropy?

200

Created psychodrama.

Who is Jacob Moreno?

200
A set of commonly agreed upon rules and standards for professional conduct.

What are Ethics?

200

Communication about communication.

What is meta-communication?

300

A modality that theorizes that problems often stem from an attempt to hide primary emotions and a need for attachment.

What is emotionally focused therapy?

300

Another term for reciprocal or circular causality.

What is recursiveness?

300

This person was a well known hypnotherapist in Phoenix.

Who is Milton Erickson?

300

In general, a maneuver on the part of a therapist to test a hypothesis and/or promote change.

What is an intervention?

300

A system's tendency toward growth, creativity, change and innovation.

What is morphogenesis? 

400

A couple's treatment model derived from years of research on what differentiates a happy couple from an unhappy couple destined to divorce.

What is Gottman's Couples Therapy?

400

Self correcting mechanisms by which families attempt to adjust deviations from established patterns.

What are Feedback loops?

400

This person is known as the father of general systems theory. 

Who is Ludwig von Bertalanffy?

400

A temporary or permanent connection between two persons.

What is a dyad?

400

Models by which incoming information is perceived, understood, transformed and stored together with a corresponding repertoire of behavioral responses.

What are cognitive maps?

500

The four pillars of this modality are Phenomenology (focusing on immediate experience); the Dialogical relationship (emphasizing authentic connection); Field Theory (viewing context as interconnected) and Experimentation (using action-based exercises for awareness)

What is Gestalt Therapy?

500

Refers to the notion that different end states can occur from the same initial conditions.

What is Equipotentiality? 

500

They developed "invariant prescription" to counteract "the dirty game".

Who are Selvini Palazzoli and Prata?

500
The process of creating emotional space, often in response to enmeshment due to diffuse boundaries.

What is distancing? 

500

Body movement.

What is Kinesthetic communication?