Pope Francis
Vatican City
St. Peter's Basilica
Cardinals
Electing a Pope
100

When and where was Pope Francis born?

He was born on December 17, 1936 in Argentina.

100

True or False: Is Vatican City the world's smallest country?

True. Vatican City is the world's smallest fully independent country.

100

What 3 (more known) artists painted some of Saint Peter's Basilica?

Michelangelo, Raphael, and Bernini. Although, some less known artists helped also.

100

How many Cardinals are there?

252 Cardinals.

100

How many rounds of balloting are taken each day until we have a new pope?

4 rounds per day.

200

What did Pope Francis study in high school to hope to become?

He wanted to first become a chemical technician.

200

How many entrances are there to Vatican City?

There are only 6 entrances. 3 of the 6 are open to the public.

200

What lies underneath St. Peter's Basilica?

The body of St. Peter (the first pope) and the bodies of many other past popes.

200

How old is the oldest Cardinal in the world?

91.

200

True or False: If you are chosen pope, you have to accept.

False. They ask you if you would like to accept or decline.

300

How many ballots did it take for Pope Francis to become elected?

It took 5 ballots to elect Pope Francis.

300

How big is Vatican City in square miles?

0.17 square miles.

300

What pope came up with the idea of building St. Peter's Basilica?

Pope Nicholas V. (1447-1455)

300

Who chooses the Cardinals?

The pope.

300

How long do the Cardinals wait before starting the process of electing a new pope?

15-20 days

400

What was Pope Francis' name when he was born?

He was born with the name Jorge Mario Bergoglio.

400

True or False: Does Vatican City have its own astronomical observatory and banking system? 

True. They have their own telephone system, post office, gardens, radio station, pharmacy, banking system, astronomical observatory, and Swiss Guards there to protect the pope.

400

How tall is St. Peter's Basilica?

448 feet.

400

What is the average salary per month of a Cardinal?

Between 3,240 and 5,400 dollars.

400

How long does it typically take to elect a new pope?

2-3 days. 

500

What was Pope Francis the first pope to do? (Think U.S.)

He was the first pope to address the U.S. Congress. 

500

What is the approximate population of Vatican City?

From a count in 2023, it is estimated to be around 800 people. 

500

Who laid the first stone for St. Peter's Basilica?

Julius II.

500

What are some privileges of Cardinals?

They get to wear red attire, they get to keep a private chapel with the Blessed Sacrament, hear confessions, and get to preach anywhere in the world.

500

What does "Habemus Papam" mean?

We have a pope!