Endocrine System
The Brain
Nervous System
Hormones
Brain Injuries and Scans
100

Similar to how neurotransmitters travel through nerves, how do hormones travel through the human body?

Through the bloodstream

100

Connects the right and left hemispheres in the brain.

Corpus callosum

100

Includes the brain and spinal cord.

The central nervous system

100

Epinephrine is also referred to as this:

Adrenaline

100

What neurodegenerative issue in the brain can only be diagnosed posthumously?

CTE

200

In which gland(s) is estrogen primarily produced?

Ovaries

200

This lobe of the brain is primarily involved with creative thinking and organization. 

The frontal lobe

200

This guards the axon on a neuron. 

Myelin sheath

200

Which hormone is responsible for the regulation of blood sugar?

Insulin

200

This method of studying the brain involves monitoring electrical impulses that are sent between neurons.

An EEG (Electroencephalogram)

300

This gland is referred to as the "master gland," and sends out messages to correct hormone imbalances.

The pituitary gland. 

300

This system is commonly considered your brain's "emotional center".

The limbic system

300

Controls internal and involuntary body functions like heartbeat. 

The autonomic nervous system

300

This is considered your main stress hormone, which is also responsible for managing energy usage.

Cortisol

300
Which type of brain scan involves the injection of a radioactive fluid to measure activity in the brain?

PET Scan (Positron Emission Tomography)

400

Which gland produces insulin?

The pancreas

400

This part of the brain links your nervous and endocrine systems, and deals with maintaining homeostasis.

The hypothalamus

400

The space between the dendrite of one neuron and the axon terminal of another. 

The synapse

400

What hormone is naturally produced in the pineal gland and regulates our sleep cycles?

Melatonin

400

What was the name of the man whose railroad spike injury told us a lot about the impacts of brain damage?

Phineas Gage

500

These glands become active when you are angry or scared, and trigger the fight or flight response. 

Adrenal glands

500

This part of the brain is mostly responsible for issues regarding long-term memory. 

The hippocampus

500

The neurotransmitter that is responsible for the restraint of feeling pain. 

Endorphins

500

If you are lethargic or struggling with hypothyroidism, which hormone is responsible?

Thyroxine

500

What does MRI stand for?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging?