What is a warrior who explores and defeats and destroys enemies for Spain in the Americas called
Conquistadors
Who made first contact with the Americas for Spain?
Christopher Columbus
What were the French Explorers trying to establish in the Americas?
A trading post for Furs and Lumber
What continents are a part of triangle trade?
The American Colonies, Britain, and Africa
What is the name of Britain's first successful Colony?
Jamestown
What did Queen Elizabeth the 1st do to weaken the Spanish in the Caribbean
authorized privateers to attack spanish ships
Which Conquistador destroyed the Aztecs?
Hernan Cortez
What was Columbus's original intent when hired by the king and queen of Spain?
To sail across the pacific to find a route to the West Indies
who was the famous French Explorer of the Americas that discovered the Great Lakes?
Samuel de Champlain
What is a large farm that grows cash crops with slave labor called?
A Plantation
What is a Cash Crop?
A plant that is grown and sold for money in large quantities
Which action most directly contributed to George Washington’s involvement in the outbreak of the French and Indian War?
Killing a French ambassador while attempting to assert British claims
What are the 3 G's
god gold and glory
What continents are part of the Old World?
Europe, Africa, and Asia
What were the Dutch looking for in the Americas?
The Northwest Passage
What is mercantilism?
An economic theory that encourages countries to increase wealth by exporting more goods than they import
Describe the Purpose of the House of Burgesses in the Jamestown community?
Was the first instance of democracy in the 13 colonies, with elected representatives voting on colonial issues
What was the primary goal of the Albany Plan of Union proposed in 1754?
To create a single colonial legislature independent of British rule
What is the Magna Carta?
A charter signed in 1215 that limited the powers of the English king and established certain legal rights for subjects.
What continents are part of the New World?
North and South America
Who was the famous explorer who explored the New York Harbor and the river that now bears his name?
Henry Hudson
What is the difference between Raw Materials and Manufactured Goods?
Raw Materials- Goods and crops taken directly from the land to be bought, sold, or used to make other materials
Manufactured Goods- Goods produced in a factory using raw materials and labor
What Cash Crop did john Rolfe bring that saved Jamestown?
Tobacco
One major effect of the Treaty of Paris (1763) was that Britain
Gained control of most French territory in North America
Under mercantilism, colonies were primarily used to:
Produce wealth for the mother country
What was responsible for most of the deaths of the Native Americans?
Disease
What relationship did the French and Dutch Explorers have with the Native Americans?
They sought friendship, alliances and trade
Name all 13 colonies and their regions
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut
Middle Colonies:
New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware
Southern Colonies:
Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia
What was the purpose of the mayflower compact for the Pilgrims?
A written document with agreed upon rules for the Pilgrims to follow when they made landfall
What was the main purpose of the Proclamation of 1763 issued by the British government?
To prevent further conflicts between settlers and Native American tribes
In your opinion, what was the main cause of the fall of the Aztec Empire?
Answers may vary
(Daily Double) Explain what Cultural Diffusion means?
Beliefs, practices, and ideas get shared from person to person, and sometimes even around the world
What were the Native Tribes the French allied themselves with?
Algonquian & Huron
What is the difference between a Pirate and a Privateer?
the pirate or bandit lived as an outlaw, who sailed and robbed ships for their own personal gain. For its part, the privateer, commissioned by a government or a sovereign, legally exerted their right to pillage.
What about the puritans way of life made them susceptible to something like the Salem Witch trials?
Religious Intolerance
Strict Religious Practices
Wealthy elites of the town manipulating the poor
Tell me a Joke
did it work?