Imperialism
The belief that some nations are "fit" while others are "unfit."
What is Social Darwinism?
This process often led to Europeans crushing indigenous uprisings.
What is industrialization?
What was opium?
Migration often led to the creation of these, which were viewed as safe havens, in receiving nations.
What were ethnic enclaves?
This was held by European nations to carve up Africa.
What was the Berlin Conference?
Poem that outlined the European motivations for colinization.
What is The White Man's Burden?
Their revolt led to the development of the British Raj.
Who were the Sepoys?
This treaty gave Great Britain the colony of Hong Kong & opened ports to western trade.
What was the Treaty of Nanking?
Indentured Servitude and Asian contract laborers were viewed as a replacement labor after this
What was the abolition of slavery?
This was a British export from India that they used to trade in China.
What is opium?
This nation controlled the most colonies in Africa.
What is Great Britain?
This began to advocate for self rule in India.
What was the Indian National Congress?
This resource was the main export of the Belgian Congo.
What is rubber?
Name two factors that led to migrations during this period.
What are urbanization, jobs, new modes of transportation, famine, war, etc
This was the civil war fought in Japan between the supporters of traditional Japan and those who supported the emperor.
What was the Boshin War?
They established rule based on race in South Africa.
Who were the Afrikaners?
According to this Treaty, the British would protect native land and the property rights of the Natives.
What was the Treaty of Waitangi in New Zealand?
US policy that argued trade with China should be open to any country.
What is the Open Door Policy?
They accounted for one of the largest migrant groups in the 1840s because of this
Who were the Irish because of the Potato Famine?
This was founded as the largest penal colony.
What was Australia?
This King held his own private colony in Africa until it was taken away by his government.
Who was King Leopold II?
The Sepoy Mutiny was caused by this.
What was cartridges greased with animal fat?
This was the policy that many nations pursued during iperiliams arguing for a favorable balance of trade.
What is mercantilism?
These are two examples of how nations responded to the influx of Chinese immigrants in the late 19th century.
What was (1) the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
(2) "White Australia" policy of 1901
This treaty opened Japan to foreign trade and established a "friendship" with the US.
What was the Treaty of Kanagawa?