What is the main function of the Executive Branch?
To enforce laws.
What does "establish" justice mean?
To have fairness of law.
What is another word for federal?
National
What are the Bill of Rights?
The first ten amendments to the Constitution.
Where does a bill spend most of its time?
In the committee.
According to Article 2, who signs a law after it has been approved by both houses of Congress?
The President
What does "promote the general welfare" mean?
To have well-being for all.
What is separation of powers?
Dividing the national government into 3 branches.
What right is protected in the 2nd amendment?
The right to own a gun.
How many electoral votes are needed to be elected President?
270
How are Supreme Court Justices chosen?
They are appointed by the President and approved by the Senate.
What does "domestic tranquility" mean?
To have a peaceful country.
Which system prevents each branch from becoming too powerful?
Checks and Balances
Which amendment has the right to remain silent?
The 5th Amendment
This house of Congress has representation based on Population.
The House of Representatives.
What is Article 5 about?
The Amendment Process
What does "provide for the common defense" mean?
To have an army to defend ourselves.
What is a federal form of government?
Power is split between the federal, state, and local governments.
What right is protected in the 8th amendment?
No cruel or unusual punishment.
What is the Constitution considered?
The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.
Name the requirements to become a Senator.
30 years old and a citizen for 9 years
What does "to secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity" mean?
To protect our rights now and in the future.
Give an example of Popular Sovereignty.
The people vote to elect representatives.
Name all 5 rights in the 1st amendment.
Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, and Speech
How does the Legislative Branch check the Executive Branch?
They can impeach the President or approval presidential appointments.