General Knowledge
Branches of Government
By the Numbers
Bill of Rights
Powers
100

On page 219, in the Preamble "We the People" is this type of system of government where authority lies with the people.

Popular Sovereignty

100

On page 226, a member of the House of Representatives must be how old before they can elected?

25 years old

100

What majority (of Congress) is required to override a President's veto?

2/3

100

How many amendments make up the Bill of Rights?

10

100

Who leads our country's military?

President

200

What is the Preamble?

Describes the purpose of the Constitution

200

What is this an example of

Congress passes a bill -> the President vetoes the bill -> Congress overrides the presidential veto.

Checks and balances

200

How many Amendments are there?

27

200

What is the 1st Amendment?

Freedom of religion, assembly, press, petition, and speech.

200

Who has the power to propose a law to raise tax revenue (a tax law)?

House of Representatives

300

What was the first plan of government called? Hint: AoC

Articles of Confederation

300

Which branch can declare war?

Legislative

300

On page 223, what majority of the states is needed to ratify a Constitutional Amendment?

3/4

300

Which Amendment says that any powers not listed in the Constitution are reserved to the states?

10

300

Who can rule laws are unconstitutional?

Supreme court

400

On page 184, this word means a government in which citizens rule through elected officials or representatives?

republic

400
How many years is one presidential term and how many terms can one president serve?

Four years and 2 terms

400
Which Amendment gives women the right to vote?

19

400

Which Amendment requires the government to have a warrant to search your person or property?

4

400

On page 16 in Interactive Notebook, who elects the President and Vice-President?

Electoral College

500

What term means to share the power between federal and state governments?

Federalism

500

How many years does a Supreme Court Judges serve?

No fixed term. They can be removed for bad behavior, but they serve until they retir or die.

500

In the Interactive Notebook on page 13, what was the Compromise that talked about how enslaved people would be counted in the population for representation and taxation. It also maintained Southern support of the Constitution.

3/5 (Compromise)

500

Which amendment states that you cannot be tried for the same crime twice?

5

500

Who can override a presidential veto?

Congress