Preamble
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Clauses and Compromises
100

Goal meaning to protect from foreign enemies

Provide for the common defense

100

The two houses within Congress.

The House and The Senate

100

Annual message required by the Constitution, given by the President to Congress.

State of the Union Address

100

Case establishing judicial review

Marbury v. Madison

100

Clause allowing Congress to stretch its powers

Elastic Clause (Necessary and Proper Clause)

200

Goal meaning to secure freedoms for future generations

Secure the blessings of liberty

200

Length of a Representatives term

2 years

200

Chamber that approves treaties made by the President 

Senate

200

Term length for a Supreme Court Justice

Lifetime appointment

200

Clause making the Constitution the supreme law of the land

Supremacy Clause

300

Goal meaning peace within the country

Insure domestic tranquility

300

Length of a Senator's term

6 years

300

Role of the President as head of the military

Commander-in-Chief

300

What does judicial review allow the Supreme Court to do?

Declare laws unconstitutional 

300

Which states supported the Virginia Plan?

Large states

400

Goal meaning fairness under the law

Establish justice

400

Chamber that conducts impeachment trials

The Senate

400
Who approves Supreme Court appointments?

Senate

400

Number of justices on the Supreme Court

9

400

Which states supported the NJ Plan?

Small states
500

Principle reflected in "We the People"

Popular sovereignty

500

Fraction of Congress needed to override a veto.

2/3

500

What power does the President have over laws passed by Congress?

Veto power

500

What clause makes the federal law higher than state laws?

Supremacy Clause

500

Th Great Compromise included what kind of legislature?

Bicameral legislature