Articles
Articles
Separation of Powers/
Checks and Balances
Federalism
Amendment Process
100

This branch WRITES the laws.

What is the LEGISLATIVE branch?

100

The branch INTERPRETS the law

What is the JUDICIAL branch?
100

What is the purpose of checks?

To block the actions of another branch.

100

What are concurrent powers?

Powers SHARED by the national and state governments.

100

How many amendments have been ratified?

27

200

This branch carries out (excecutes) the law.

What is the EXECUTIVE branch?
200

One of the Court's job is to protect the "_____ ____ ___ ____ _______"

Supreme Law of the Land

200

What is the purpose of balances?

To keep the branches from becoming stronger than other branches.

200

What is the elastic clause?

Congress can cliam powers that are not state in the Constitution, as long as they are "necessary and proper"

Think of a rubber band stretching. Congress can stretch their power to include more than what is stated in the Constitution. Does that conflict with the 10th amendment?

200

How many amendments have been proposed?

10,000+

300
When the President signs a bill, it becomes this.

What is a law?

300

The president must be guilty of these to be removed from office.

What are high crimes and misdemeanors?

300

Why was this system revolutionary?

It is possible to change the government through dicisions and choice, not force.

300

Powers that the national government have are called this.

What is enumerated?

300

To propose an amendment, Congress or Constitutional Conventions must have a (fraction) majority.

2/3

400

The process used to determine if a law violates the Constitution

What is Judicial Review?

400

What a president rejects a bill, he does this.

What is veto?

400

The process of vetoing a bill is a check from this branch to this other one.

What is Executive to Legislative?
400

This provides powers not granted in the Constitution to the states

What is the 10th amendment?

400

To ratify an amendment, state legislatures or special conventions must have a (fraction) majority.

3/4

500

This is the lower house.

What is the House of Representatives?

500

What is the group that advises the President called?

What is the Cabinet?

500

Judicial Review is a check from this branch to this other one.

What is Judicial to Legislative?

500

State and Federal office olders must promise to do this.

What is support the Constitution?

500

What is notable about the 13, 19, and 26 amendments?

13: abolished slavery

19: granted women the right to vote

26: granted citizens over 18 the right to vote