This Amendment guarantees the right to bear arms
What is the 2nd Amendment?
To escape the control of the church of England in order to have religious freedom
Why did the colonist come to America and the forefathers establish the constitution?
That police must advise a suspected offender of his or her rights before questioning.
What was Miranda vs Arizona about?
The person who presents the state's case (who represents the victim) against the accused (defendant) in trial.
What in Florida is the State Prosecutor?
Florida State Supreme Court and the U.S. Supreme Court
What are two Supreme courts?
No cruel or unusual punishments
What is the 8th Amendment?
During that time trials and prosecution with a jury trial was not guaranteed
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What was the Due Process problem during the Colonial days?
Upon reasonable suspicion a pat down of outer clothing for weapons
What is a Terry Stop?
Great probability that this is the person who committed the crime your arresting
What is Probable cause?
Only interprets the constitutionality of any case on a national level
What is the U.S. Supreme Court?
Freedom of speech, freedom of press, freedom of religion
What is the the First Amendment?
The British military were all three.
Who were the police and judges and prosecutors during the colonial days?
When a judge rules in a court case all following similar cases will be judged exactly the same or arguments will used in defense/or prosecution based on the previous case
What is a Precedent?
Signed by a judge that says the police have great probability they will need to search/ seize evidence for a criminal prosecution (can be a person, place or thing)
What is a warrant?
That under age 18 unless tried as adults, and not until they become adults can they receive the death penalty
What did the Supreme Court rule about the death penalty for juveniles?
The Due Process Amendment, right to privacy and that the states can not make laws against the Constitution of the United States
What is the 14th Amendment?
This is where the Forefathers came up with the laws.
They took it from this system
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What is English Common Law?
If you can not afford a lawyer because your poor the state has to give you one.
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What is Gideon vs Wainwright?
Taking something that was illegally gained by a criminal by the police and keeping or selling it to pay for or repay parties that were wronged
What is forfeiture?
At a public safety issue
Where has the Supreme Court interpreted that individual rights end?
The right to not self-incriminate based on the constitution, to remain silent
What does it mean to plead the fifth amendment?
A statement of why the constitution was written
What is the Preamble of the Constitution?
Use of deadly force with a fleeing felon
What is Tennessee vs Gardner?
Executive, Judicial, Legislative branches
What is the balance of power within the U.S. Government?
The court used to attempt to overturn a decision by a lower court due to constitutional, due process, or procedure failures
What is the Appeals Court?