RISK FACTORS
WHAT YEAR WAS THE OTTAWA CHARTER CREATED
1986
DEFINE SUB-OPTIMAL HEALTH CONDITIONS
LESS THAN IDEAL CONDITIONS, NOT THE DESIRED HEALTH
A PERSONS SETTING WILL INFLUENCE THEIR HEALTH AND WELL-BEING.
TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
PIERRE BOURDIEU IS A GERMAN SOCIOLOGIST
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
PIERRE BOURDIEU IS A FRENCH SOCIOLOGIST
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONS DO NOT INFLUENCE COLLECTIVE LIFESTYLES
FALSE
WHICH OF THE 5 KEY ACTION AREAS OF THE OTTAWA CHARTER FOR HEALTH PROMOTION RECEIVED THE MOST ATTENTION
DEVELOPING PERSONAL SKILLS
FILL IN THE BLANKS
HEALTH PROMOTION SEEKS TO DIRECT THEIR WORK TOWARDS _____ ______
HEALTH PROMOTION SEEKS TO DIRECT THEIR WORK TOWARDS SPECIFIC GROUPS
GIVE AN EXAMPLE OF A HEALTH PROMOTION INTERVENTION IN A SCHOOL OR WORKPLACE
Nutritional education programs in schools to encourage healthy eating.
Stress reduction interventions in a workplace.
GIVE 3 EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL STRUCTURES
TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
NAME 3 THEORIES OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY THAT RELATES TO HEALTH PROMOTION
1. HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
2. BANDURA SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY
3. THEORY OF RESONATED ACTION
WHAT ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF "VULNERABLE POPULATIONS"
PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES
IMMIGRANTS
ELDERLY
WOMEN AND CHILDREN
LGBTQ COMMUNITY
NAME THE TWO CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OF SETTINGS
Physically Bounded Entities
Ecological Model
DEFINE "AGENCY"
The individual's ability to make choices independently regardless of structural influences
LIST 5 FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE COLLECTIVE LIFESTYLES
Culture and traditions
Socioeconomic status
Geographic location
Age and demographics
Education and occupation
Technology and media
Social norms and expectations
WHAT THREE MAJOR WAYS HAVE HEALTH PROMOTION FOCUSED ON PERSONAL SKILLS
REDUCING THE PREVALENCE OF KEY DISEASES
LOWERING RISK FACTORS
REDUCING RISK CONDITIONS
THEY ONLY LOOK AT ONE RISK FACTOR AND DISEASE AT A TIME
LIST 3 CHALLENGES OF THE SETTINGS APPROACH
Implementation is difficult; theory cannot be translated into practice.
Complexity of Systems
Sustaining Change
Unequal Impact of Health Inequalities
Access to resources
Resistance to change
WHAT IDEA DID MAX WEBER INTRUDUCE?
Introduced the idea that "life chances" (opportunities based on social position) and "life choices" (decisions made by individuals) interact to shape behavior.
HOW DOES POWER DISTRIBUTION INFLUENCE HEALTH BEHAVIOURS
Rich and powerful people can afford healthcare, making it more accessible to them whereas, less fortunate people cannot afford health care.
Example: Eating healthy is more expensive.
WHAT IS THE CONCEPT OF FUNDAMENTAL CAUSES IN HEALTH PROMOTION
Concept refers to the social factors and conditionS such as poverty, inequality, and stress that put people at risk for health problems.
HOW CAN HEALTH PROMOTION BE USED IN YOUR EVERY-DAY LIFE? SPECIFICALLY AROUND DIVERSE POPULATIONS
CATCH YOUR BIASED THOUGHTS
DONT BLAME THE PARTICULAR POPULATION
EXAPAND YOUR KNOWLEDGE AND DO RESEARCH
WHAT IS THE COMPLEXITY THEORY
how system interactions contribute to health issues
EXPLAIN PRACTICE THEORY
The way of understanding human behaviour by looking at every day activities (practices)
DEFINE REFLEXIVITY
Reflexivity is the act of staying self-aware and questioning the taken-for-granted assumptions about the political aspects of our work