Types of Current
Salon Tools
Safety
Hair& Heat
Electricity Basics
100

what type of current flows in one direction only?

Direct current (DC)

100

Which tool uses electricity to produce heat from styling?

Flat iron or curly iron.

100

What should you do before cleaning a tool?

Unplugged it

100

What do electrical tools use to change hair shape?

Heat

100

What does voltage measure?

Flow of electric electricity

200

What type of current reverses direction?

Alternating Current (AC)

200

Which tool typically has the highest wattage?

Blow dryer

200

What should you do if a tool falls into the water?

Do not touch it unplugged power first

200

What bond is temporarily broken with heat styling?

Hydrogen bond

200

What does voltage measure?

Power used

300

What current is commonly used in salon outlets?

Alternating Current (AC)

300

What happens if a tool has low wattage?

Less power, slower performance

300

What is a GFCI outlet used for?

Prevents electrical shock

300

What happens if heat is too high on hair?

Damage are and breakage

300

What does amperage measure?

Flow of electricity

400

What current is used in battery-operated tools?

Direct Current (DC)

400

Name, one safety feature found in modern tools

Auto shut off, temperature control, GFCI plug

400

What should you do if you see sparks from an outlet?

Stop using it and report it immediately

400

Why is heat protection important?

Reduces damage from heat

400

what is a close circuit?

complete path for electricity to flow

500

Which current is more powerful for salon tools and why?

AC, because it delivers consistent power for high-heat tools.

500

Why is it dangerous to use damaged cords?

Risk of electric shock or fire

500

why shouldn’t you overload outlets?

Can cause overheating or fire

500

What happens to wet hair when high heat is applied?

Can cause severe damage

500

What happens in an open circuit?

Electricity cannot flow