Hair Design
A __________ includes objectives, goals, and step-by-step planning developed by artists to mold their unique vision into a piece of art.
design philosophy
Cosmetologists should study and have a thorough understanding of hair design principles because hair design principles will assist them in achieving their styling vision.
True or False?
True
In the context of the types of design lines, __________ help build height and length in a hair design.
vertical lines
In the context of the principles of hair design, __________ is a regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design.
Rhythm
__________ on the head mark where the head's surface changes, such as the ears, jawline, occipital bone, and apex.
Reference Points
Hair type is categorized by two defining characteristics
directional pattern and hair texture
A good way to determine a facial shape is to divide the face into ______ zones: forehead to eyebrows, eyebrows to end of nose, and end of nose to bottom of chin.
Three
Seeking ________ is a planning step that can assist in bringing a design to life. Inspiration can emerge from many sources: movies, your peers, videos, or a person on the street—anything, anywhere can spark the creative process.
Inspiration
Good designers will NOT decide which tools and techniques are needed to achieve their design and ensure that the tools and products are available and ready for use.
True or False?
False
A ______ line defines form and space and creates a hairstyle's shape, design, and movement.
design
________ relates to establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry.
Balance
The head form refers to the ______ of the head.
Shape
In the context of hair type and texture, a __________ is defined as a very tight curl.
Coil
The _____ face is about 1.5 times longer than its width across the brow. The forehead is slightly wider than the chin. It has no areas that visibly dominate the others.
Oval
Which of the following is one of the five basic elements of three-dimensional hair design?
1. balance
2. elasticity
3. rhythm
4. color
Color
A strong design and technical foundation and an open mind will make you a great stylist.
True or False?
True
________ lines create width in a hair design.
Horizontal
_________, also known as focus, in a design is where the eye is drawn first before traveling to the rest of the design.
Emphasis
In the context of standard reference points, the __________ is the head's widest area, starting at the temples and ending at the bottom of the crown.
parietal ridge
The André Walker __________ describes all hair textures through a numerical and alphabetical hierarchy system based on straight, wavy, curly, and coily patterns; and qualities such as density, porosity, and elasticity
hair typing system
Identify the facial type that is characterized by a narrow forehead and wide jaw and chin line.
the triangular facial type
In the context of the principles of hair design, __________ is the comparative relationship of one thing to another.
Proportion
To determine the most suitable length and shape for a client's sideburns, you should consider the client's face shape, natural hair growth, hairstyle, and ear size and placement.
True or false?
True
______ is a hairstyle's mass or general outline.
Form
___________ refers to a design's unity and is the most important art principle.
Harmony
The ______ bone protrudes at the base of the skull.
Occipital
_______ hair does not reflect light.
Highly textured/Afro
To help balance the heart face shape, you should __________.
style the hair close to the head with no volume
In the context of the basic elements of hair design, __________ is the area surrounding the form or the area a hairstyle occupies.
Space
Lines with a definite forward or backward movement
directional lines
two halves of a style; form a mirror image of one another
symmetrical balance
The ______ is the highest point on the top of the head.
Apex
___________ hair lacks body or volume.
Straight/fine
The __________ is the outline of the face, head, or figure seen in a side view.
Profile
Classification using numerical and alphabetical hierarchy to describe hair texture based on straight, wavy, curly, coily patterns; elasticity; porosity; and density
Hair Typing System
Repeating lines in a hairstyle; may be straight or curved
Parallel Lines
The ______ is the area between the apex and the back of the parietal ridge.
crown
A _______ profile is neither convex (curving outward) nor concave (curving inward), although even a straight profile has a very slight curvature.
Straight