Building Counseling Relationships
This includes details about the nature of counseling, expectations, responsibilities, methods and ethics of counseling.
What is a professional disclosure statement
This is a conscious and purposeful aspect of a counseling relationship and includes affective or bonding elements such as “liking, respect, and trust,” along with a collaborative spirit between counselor and client in “establishing tasks and goals of treatment” (Fitzpatrick & Irannejad, 2008, p. 438)
What is a working alliance
This is a model that counselors use as a guide to hypothesize about the formation of possible solutions to a problem.
What is a theory
When the counselor functions as a consultant, teacher, adviser, reinforce, and facilitator (James & Gilliland, 2013)
What is Behavioral Counseling
This is the amount of verbal and nonverbal behavior shown to the client
What is attentiveness
This is the motivation to change.
What is initiative
This is the client’s projection of past or present
feelings, attitudes or desires onto the counselor (Brammer & MacDonald, 2003)
What is transference
This is comprised of the Id, Ego, and Superego
What the personality is comprised of according to Freud and Psychoanalysis
This is something that will spell out behaviors to be performed, changed, or stopped, the rewards to each goal and conditions to each reward
These are 4 major actions that block client-counselor communication and should be avoided.
What are Advice-giving, Lecturing, Excessive questioning, and Storytelling by the counselor
This is when the counselor points out to the client what the client is doing, i.e. inconsistencies.
What is confrontation
This is the counselor’s projected
emotional reaction to or behavior toward the client.
What is countertransference
This is the notition that people are primarily motivated by social interest - a feeling of being connected to society as part of the social whole
What is the Adlerian view of human nature
These are thoughts, beliefs, and internal images that
people have about events in their lives
What are cognitions
This is the decision to end a counseling
relationship
What is termination
This is a genuine interest in and accepting of the client
What is rapport
This can be a a constant desire to please the client, overidentification with the client’s problems, developing sexual or romantic feelings towards the client, giving advice compulsively, or wanting to develop a social relationship with the client (Corey et al., 2015)
What is the manifestation of countertransference
The notion that love, warmth, care, respect are needed for a healthy self to emerge
What is positive regard
This is the idea that dysfunctional behavior is caused by dysfunctional thinking; if beliefs change, behaviors change
What is the human view of cognitive therapy
What are time outs
This is the counselor’s ability to enter the client’s
phenomenal world, to experience the client’s world as if it were the counselor’s own, without ever losing the as if quality
What is empathy
This is the intent to avoid deception, including
self-deception
This is comprised of using Empathy, Unconditional positive regard (acceptance), Congruence (genuineness, openness) when working with clients
What is person-centered counseling
This is a generic term for conceptualizing a group of related elements (people) that interact as a whole entity (a family or a group)
What is systems theory
The questions one asks themselves I am...the world is...therefore