Vocabulary
Elements/Compound
Counting Atoms
Counting Elements
Counting Atoms and Elements
100

How do you identify an element?

Look for a capital letter

100

How many elements? What are they?

NaOH

3, Na, O, H

100

How many total atoms?

Cu2S3O4

9

100

How many elements are in Ca(OH)2

3 elements

100
  1. For the formula Ca3(PO4)2:
  • How many total atoms are in one formula unit?
  • How many different elements are present?

13 total atoms

3 total elements

200

What does a subscript in a chemical formula tell you?

the number of atoms

200

Which is the element in this equation?


c+He+H20

He

200

How many total atoms?


Li4Fe IS6 NaCHOS

17

200
  1. How many different elements are in the chemical formula KNO3H2O2?

4 elements

200
  1. For the formula Mg(ClO3)2:
  • How many total atoms are in one formula unit?
  • How many different elements are present?

9 total atoms

3 total elements

300

Molecules are also known as what C name

Coefficient

300

How many different elements?

H2COCH2

3

300

In CO2, how many oxygen atoms are present per molecule?

2

300
  1. How many different elements are in the chemical formula CuSO4H5O2?

4 elements

300
  1. For the formula Al7(S4O5)4 
  • How many total atoms are in one formula unit 
  • How many different elements are present?

43 total atoms

3 total elements Al, S, O

400

2 or more elements is called what?

Compound

400

Which is the compound in the following equation?

He+cO2+LiFe

LiFe

400

How many total atoms are in 3CO2 molecules?

9 total atoms

400
  1. How many elements are in the chemical formula Ca3(PO4)2?

3 elements

400
  1. For the formula 3 Ca3(PO4)2:
  • How many total atoms are in 3 formula units?
  • How many different elements are present in the formula?

39 total atoms

3 total elements

500

Describe, in student-friendly language, how to count atoms in a formula that includes parentheses (example: Al2(SO4)3)

In Al2(SO4)3, Al2 is outside the parethesis so you have 2 Aluminums, then multiply 3 × 4 oxygens = 12 oxygens; multiply 3 × 1 sulfur = 3 sulfurs.

500

What is the compound of carbon dioxide?

What is the compound of table salt?

C02, NaCl

500

In 4Al2(SO4)3, how many sulfur atoms are present?

S=12 atoms

500

How many different elements are in the chemical formula NH4Fe(SO4)2H2O

5 elements

500

How many total atoms and total elements are in the following chemical formula

3Ca2Al(P2O4)2

45 total atoms

4 total elements