4th Amendment
The 4th amendment protects citizens from what illegal actions?
searches and seizures
What is it called when a person cannot be tried for the same crime more than once?
Double Jeopardy
In the Social Contract Theory, this term is used when a person gives up complete freedom for guaranteed protection.
Quid Pro Quo
What is the minimum age of a juvenile in the State of Texas
10
When can an arrest be made?
Any time of day or night.
Which landmark case did the Terry Frisk come from?
Terry v. Ohio
When a person is accused of a major crime, they must be ________ by a grand jury.
Indicted
This document offers protection for citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures
The Constitution
The term used to describe the attitude or mindset a person has when committing a crime.
Culpable Mental State
Police are authorized to use this when making an arrest, but law prohibits unnecessary use.
Use of Force
What four things does the 4th amendment protect?
Persons, houses, papers, effects
What is it called if a person gives evidence that could lead to them being found guilty of a crime?
Self-incrimination
It is important for an officer to properly understand this so citizens’ Constitutional rights are not violated.
Their duty
This level of offense can be punishable by confinement in jail or possible death.
Felony
Which classification of crime is Arson?
Felony
This is the landmark case that established a violation of the 4th amendment could not be used against someone in State or Federal court?
Mapp v. Ohio
What is the landmark case that held criminal suspects must be informed of their right to consult an attorney prior to questioning?
Miranda v. Arizona
This is the symbol for seeing if ethical codes would be violated in making ethical decisions in law enforcement.
The book
This level of offense is punishable by fine, confinement in jail, or both.
Misdemeanor
If an officer has this level of proof, they can stop and frisk or question a person.
Reasonable Suspiscion
Name 3 of the 7 exceptions to search without a warrant.
Consent, Incident to Arrest, Plain View, Stop and Frisk, Vehicle, Hot Pursuit, Exigent Circumstances
From the Miranda Warning, what is provided under the 5th Amendment
the right to not self-incriminate
This is known as the warnings in your head when making ethical decisions.
The bell
There are 4 elements of an offense; name 2
Forbidden conduct, culpable mental state, any result, negation of any exception.
There are 4 elements of an arrest; name 2
Intent, Authority, Custody, Understanding the subject.