Careers in Photography
Copyright, Licensing & Ethics
Careers in Photography 2
Copyright, Licensing & Ethics 2
Careers in Photography 3
Copyright, Licensing & Ethics 3
100

What is a benefit of starting your own photography business?


 a. financial risk associated with running your own business
 b. flexibility and freedom to be your own boss
 c. standard 40-hour work week with regular hours
 d. requirement to specialize in one type of photography

Flexibility and freedom to be your own boss.

100

Which symbol is used to indicate copyright?


 a. @
 b. ©
 c. TM
 d. ®

Good job ©uh

100

Earning a university degree is an essential step in becoming a professional photographer.


 a. True
 b. False

L I E S 

100

Commercial use is typically defined as the use of an image for advertising purposes.


 a. True
 b. False


T R U E

100

What is one benefit of working as a freelance professional photographer?


 a. low level of personal financial risk
 b. less time spent marketing your business
 c. greater freedom to set your own schedule
 d. more time spent taking photos than administrative tasks

Greater freedom to set your own schedule.

100

For photographers, what is an advantage of rights-managed licensing?


 a. A single image can be sold to multiple buyers at the same time


 b. A single license may sell for thousands of dollars


 c. The license to an image never expires


 d. The photographer can revoke a license at any time

A single license may sell for thousands of dollars.

200

Joaquin captures images of the school football game from the sidelines. Based on this activity, Joaquin is MOST likely which type of photographer for his school newspaper?

 a. fine art

 b. forensic

 c. photojournalist

 d. portrait

Photojournalist

200

Few people will care if you use their image in a photograph without obtaining consent.


 a. True
 b. False

Issa lie... don't be weird

200

The need for stock photographers is decreasing in the United States.


 a. True
 b. False

False


200

Which principle permits copying a work in certain cases such as private, educational, research, or editorial use?


 a. Fair use
 b. Free use
 c. Public use
 d. Exempt use


Fair Use 


200

Television stations MOST likely employ which type of photographer?


 a. forensic
 b. scientific
 c. commercial
 d. photojournalist

Photojournalist

200

Catherine is shooting photographs at a city park where children are playing soccer. A parent asks her to stop. How should she respond?


 a. continue, because it is her right on public property
 b. agree to the parent’s request even though not legally required
 c. agree because she is legally required to stop
 d. continue but transfer copyright to the parent

Agree to the parent’s request even though not legally required.

DON'T BE WEIRD

300

Danielle is employed by an outdoor gear company. Her primary job is to take photos of products the company sells, in use. What type of photographer would she be considered?


 a. professional
 b. commercial
 c. amateur
 d. artistic

Commercial

300

In general, photographers have the right to take, publish, sell, and copyright a photograph as long as it doesn’t interfere with others’ rights.


 a. True
 b. False


T R U E

300

What is the defining characteristic of a professional photographer?


 a. receives the majority of their income from photography
 b. owns their own photography business
 c. does not accept freelance work
 d. is skilled in all types of photography

Receives the majority of their income from photography

300

Deco takes a photo of a billboard featuring a cola company’s logo. Why would he likely be restricted from using it commercially?


 a. violates privacy rights of the company
 b. violates the company’s freedom of speech
 c. photo was taken on public property
 d. contains a trademark that belongs to someone else

Contains a trademark that belongs to someone else

300

Which of the following photographers would be considered an entrepreneur?


 a. A photographer who opens their own portrait studio and hires several others


 b. A photographer who accepts jobs from nature magazines on an as-needed basis


 c. A photographer who is a full-time staff member at a local newspaper


 d. A photographer who takes crime scene photos for the city police department

A photographer who opens their own portrait studio and hires several others


300

In a Royalty Free (RF) license, the buyer is given an exclusive right to use an image for a particular amount of time.


 a. True
 b. False

L I E S




400

Hector works as a full-time, salaried photographer for the local police department. Jose Horne works as a freelance nature photographer. Which expenses would be incurred by Hector but NOT by Jose?


 a. costs associated with using stock photographs
 b. cost of obtaining a college degree
 c. cost of federal income tax
 d. costs of updating equipment

Costs of updating equipment.

400

Isaac took a candid photo of his neighbor and wants to sell it for advertising. What should he do first?

 a. seek his neighbor’s permission
 b. ask the company to pay his neighbor
 c. give his neighbor a complimentary copy
 d. edit the photo to include the company’s trademark

Seek his neighbor’s permission

400

In 2016, the average photographer earned about how much money per year?


 a. $22,500
 b. $34,070
 c. $46,200
 d. $63,080

$34,070

400

Which measure automatically transfers copyright to the producer of a work of art?

a. Berne Convention
b. Fourth Amendment
c. First Amendment
d. British Convention

Berne Convention

400

Sergio owns his own photography business that specializes in taking images of products. Sergio’s clients use these photos in their company’s marketing materials. All of his income comes from this business. Based on this description, which term accurately describes Sergio?

 a. photojournalist

 b. forensic photographer

 c. fine art photographer

 d. entrepreneur

Entrepreneur

400

Nathan wants to include images by a famous photographer in a textbook he is writing but does not hold the copyright. What step can Nathan take to help ensure fair use?


 a. avoid offering new commentary


 b. show that use offers him personal financial benefit


 c. include numerous other images by the same photographer


 d. use the photos in a way that does not deprive the copyright holder of income

Use the photos in a way that does not deprive the copyright holder of income.

500

Alondra is a newspaper photojournalist who wants to strengthen his portfolio before sending it to potential employers. Which of these images would be MOST useful for Alondra to add to her portfolio?


 a. a portrait of a couple with their newborn infant
 b. a photo highlighting design changes in a manufacturer’s top-selling product
 c. a photo capturing the crowd’s reaction to a politician’s speech
 d. a series of images documenting the life cycle of an insect

A photo capturing the crowd’s reaction to a politician’s speech.

500

In the U.S., the copyright for works produced after 1978 is how long?


 a. the photographer’s lifetime
 b. the photographer’s lifetime plus 50 years
 c. the photographer’s lifetime plus 70 years
 d. indefinite

The photographer’s lifetime plus 70 years.

500

Reese is investigating careers in photography. She wants regular 40-hour weeks, little outdoor work, and no unsafe conditions. Which type of photography may be the BEST fit?


 a. photojournalism
 b. commercial photography
 c. wedding photography
 d. forensic photography

Commercial Photography

500

In 1982, Olga took a photo of Mount Fuji that became famous. She died in 1998. When will her copyright expire?


 a.6...7
 b. 1998
 c. 2068
 d. never

2068

500

A stock photographer will want a camera with at least how many megapixels?


 a. 2
 b. 4
 c. 8
 d. 12

6+7-1=12

500

IT'S A TRAP

1. Put on the boat hat

2. Knock on one of the three doors: 403, 405, 407

3. Walk in

4. Say "I love you" to the teacher 

5. Walk out 

OR

Give the opposing team 500 more points than your current total!