Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Column 5
100

A liquid boils when it turns to ______ at the bottom of the liquid and rises to the top. 

vapor

100

When water freezes it ______ energy. 

discharges

100

When heat is added to boiling water, the temperature of the boiling water __________ the same.

remains

100

Evaporation is a cooling process and condensation is a _____________ process.

warming

100

___________ occurs when matter changes from a liquid to a solid.  

freezing

200

It is defined as the amount of water vapor in the air compared with the amount of water vapor that the air can hold at a given temperature. 

relative humidity 

200

When matter changes from a liquid to a gas. 


evaporation

200

When steam changes to water at 100 degrees Celsius,  energy is ________________.

released

200

___________ occurs when matter changes from a gas to a liquid. 

condensation

200

When matter goes from a solid to a liquid and then to a gas, energy is ________________. 

absorbed

300

Evaporation is a _____ process. 

cooling

300

540 of these are released when 1 gram of steam condenses to water at 100 degrees Celsius. 

calories

300

Clouds form when air _______, rises and chills.  


expands

300

As atmospheric pressure increases, the boiling temperature of a liquid ____________.

rises

300

When matter changes from a gas to a liquid and then to a solid, energy is ____________. 

released

400

Molecules in a room-temperature glass of water jostle around at a __________ of speeds. 

number

400

when boiling water in the mountains, the time needed to reach the boiling point is ____ at sea level. 

less than

400

When snow forms, the air becomes warmer because changing from a vapor to a solid ______________ energy. 

gives off

400

Steam burns are more damaging than burns caused by boiling water because steam has more energy per _______ than boiling water. 

gram

400

Air is __________ with water when it contains as much vapor as it can at a given temperature.


saturated

500

Melting snow _______ the surrounding air. 


cools down

500

Morning dew on the grass is a result of slow-moving molecules _________ on the grass.  

condensing

500

On a humid day, water condenses on the outside of a glass of ice water.  This phenomenon occurs mainly because of the _______ cooled air. 

saturation

500

When snow forms in clouds, the surrounding air _________. 

warms

500

The reason pressure cookers cook food faster is that they raise the ______________ point of water. 

boiling