Structure/Scientist
What part of the nucleotide is deoxyribose?
Sugar
Replication is the process in which....
DNA is duplicated
mRNA
A codon consists of how many nucleotides?
3
What does a Restrictive enzyme do?
Cut DNA at specific sequences
What are the parts of a DNA nucleotide?
sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base
Which enzyme open our DNA in Replication?
Helicase
What are the three types of RNA?
mRNA, rRNA, tRNA
What is a frame-shift mutation? What happens?
It is a change in the reading frame of the mRNA change.
Which end the gel needs to be at the negative end?
Wells end
Nitrogenous bases are both ______ and held together by ______ bonds.
complementary: hydrogen
Make the complementary strand for the following sequence:
GAT-ATT-CGC-AGA-CGT
CTA-TAA-GCG-TCT-GCA
Which type of RNA bring amino acids to the ribosome?
tRNA
Sickle Cell disorder is when one amino acid is exchanged for another, this is an example of which type of mutation?
Missense
Which size strand will travel further?
Short strands
DNA nucleotides contain which nitrogenous base instead of uracil?
Thymine or T
The number of Guanine is most likely equal to the number of ______
Cytosine
Convert the following DNA strand into the complementary mRNA strand:
GTA-CAT-TTG
CAU-GUA-AAC
Convert the following mRNA sequence to an amino acid sequence:
AUG-UUU-UAA
Met-Phe-STOP
Looking at the board, which suspect's DNA matches the one at the crime scene?
3
Which scientist took photo 51? Which scientist stated A=T and C=G?
Franklin and Chargaff
How many Enzyme are in replication? What are they?
5- Helicase, Polymerase, Primase, Ligase, Nuclease
Which enzyme add RNA nucleotides to make mRNA?
RNA polymerase
What are the 5 mutations?
Missense, Nonsense, Silent, Insertion, Deletion
Looking at the board, which suspect's DNA matches the one at the crime scene?
2