Red Flags
Paediatrics
Geriatrics
General
100

Temperature is greater than ________?

40C

100

What are the components of the PAT

Activity, Breathing, Circulation

100

Changes such as reduced respiratory muscle strength,

increased thoracic cage stiffness, 

loss of alveolar structure

reduction of functional residual capacity can all result i a lowering of the patients

SpO2

100

Acquire a 12 lead ECG if the abdominal pain is...

epigastric and the patient is over 35 years

200

severe pain, blistering or necrosis is a red flag for

cellulitis

200

lethargy. 

abnormal cry.

failure to interact with people or objects. 

reduced tone of floppiness.

Reduced Activity

200

reduced pace maker cells

stiffening of arterial walls

reduced ability to vasoconstrict in response to shock

reduced stroke volume, baroreceptor sensitivity and reduced maximum heart rate all contribute to a reduction in ....

cardiac output

200

Pancreatitis

gastric or duodenal ulceration

cholecystitis

leaking AAA can all have pain that radiates to....

The Back, (spine or flank)

300

altered sensation and/or power in both legs, and or

altered sensation in the saddle area are potential signs of ________________.

Caudina Equina

300

Tachypnoea

Nasal Flaring

grunting

weak cry are all indicators of.....

respiratory distress

300

Brain size decreases

slowing of nerve conduction are associated with the changes in the elderly....

nervous system

300

AAA can typically present as ....

abdominal pain that radiates to the back and signs of shock

400

When assessing vertigo, 

A red flag is - Horizontal nystagamus that persists for more than ___ sec with the head still.

10 sec

400

supraclavicular, tracheal, intercostal and substernal sites are typical sites of .....

indrawing or retraction

400

The signs and symptoms of subdural bleeding in the elderly may be subtle because of the ........

increased intracranial free space

400

Patients are at risk of _______________, if they have been taking a steriod (such as prednisone or dexamethasone) for more than 1 month and suddenly stop.

adrenal insufficiency

500

What are signs of temporal arteritis?

New throbbing headache

scalp or temple tenderness

jaw pain

vision changes


500

sitting forward, the sniffing position, the tripod position or refusing to lie down are examples of .....

Abnormal Positioning/ respiratory distress

500

 Which organ in the aging process can have a reduction in metabolic enzyme activity that prolongs the metabolism and clearance of most drugs

 Liver

500

When is naloxone indicated

if opiate poisoning is suspected and significantly impaired level of consciousness 

or

significantly impaired breathing