Questions
What is an AED?
automated external defibrillator
Why is PPE used?
Personal protective equipment is used to prevent pathogens from contaminating your skin, mucous membranes or clothing
About how many seconds should you check for breathing?
When does a heart attack occur?
When blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked
What is the Adult Cardiac Chain of Survival?
Recognize emergency and call 9-1-1, Early CPR, Early Defibrillation, Advanced Life Support, Integrated Post-Cardiac Arrest Care
What is implied consent in CPR?
applies when a minor needs emergency medical assistance and the minor's parent/guardian is not present.
What is a sign of an emergency?
unusual: odors, sights, & behaviors
The steps to follow in an emergency are:
Check—Call—Care
What are some symptoms of a heart attack?
Chest pain that is persistent, lasting longer than 3-5 minutes, going away then coming back.
Is it okay to use an AED on pregnant women?
Yes, it is safe.
What are pathogens?
harmful microorganisms that can cause disease.
In a life-threatening emergency what should you activate?
What is the purpose of Good Samaritan laws?
To help protect people who voluntarily give care without accepting anything in return
Can you give someone aspirin if they are having a heart attack?
SADS stands for...
Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome
What is SAMPLE?
Signs and Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Pertinent medical history, Last food/drink, Events leading up to the incident
What are two mains steps to limiting your exposure to pathogens/risk for contracting a communicable disease while giving first aid?
use PPE and wash your hands after giving care
Use a breathing barrier to...
protect you from contact with saliva and other body fluids, such as blood, as you give rescue breaths.
What is the correct hand potion on an adult in CPR?
Two hands in center of chest.
blood borne and airborne
What is Cardiac Arrest?
Occurs when the heart stops beating or beats too ineffectively to circulate blood to the brain and other vital organs.
What does CPR stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Use a face shield to...
place over the person's face with the opening over the person's mouth
What is the correct hand position on a baby in CPR?
Two fingers on center of chest, just below the nipple line.
What is a pocket mask?
A transparent device that creates a tight seal over the person's nose and mouth to allow you to give breaths without making mouth-to-mouth contact.