What does CPR stand for?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
How does early CPR affect survival chances ?
It increases the chance of survival during a cardiac arrest.
When is CPR needed?
When a person is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
What is the first step of CPR?
Check for responsiveness.
What is the most important action to take if someone is in cardiac arrest?
Start chest compressions immediately.
What is the main purpose of CPR?
To keep blood flowing to vital organs, like the brain and heart, when someone's heart stops beating or they stop breathing.
Without CPR, how quickly can the brain start to suffer damage?
Within minutes due to lack of oxygen.
Name one sign that indicates CPR is needed.
Unconsciousness, no pulse, or abnormal breathing
What should you do if the person is unresponsive and not breathing?
Call 911 and start chest compressions.
What is one benefit of performing hands-only CPR?
It can be easier to remember and perform without needing to give rescue breaths.
When should you perform CPR?
When someone is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
What is one key reason why CPR is critical in an emergency situation?
It helps keep blood circulating to vital organs, especially the brain and heart.
What are seizure-like movements a sign of?
They may occur during a cardiac arrest but CPR should still be performed.
How deep should chest compressions be?
At least 2 inches deep.
True or False: You should never perform CPR if you’re unsure of what to do
False. It’s better to attempt CPR than to do nothing.
What is the first step in performing CPR?
Check for responsiveness
What does starting CPR early reduce the risk of?
Permanent brain damage and death.
How can you confirm that a person is not breathing normally?
Look for chest movement, listen for breath sounds, and feel for breath.
What is the recommended rate for chest compressions?
100-120 compressions per minute.
How does performing CPR on an infant differ from performing CPR on an adult?
For infants, use two fingers for chest compressions, and give smaller, gentler breaths.
Which vital organ does CPR primarily aim to protect?
The brain and heart
True or False: CPR can save lives even if the person does not regain consciousness immediately.
True
If you’re unsure whether to start CPR, what should you do?
Call 911 and wait for instructions
How long should you continue CPR before stopping?
Until help arrives or the person begins to breathe on their own.
What is the most important thing to remember when performing CPR in an emergency situation?
Stay calm, follow the steps, and continue CPR until help arrives or the person begins breathing again.