Before Giving Care
Checking an Injured/Ill Person
Heart Attacks & Cardiac Arrests
Choking
Sudden Illnesses
100

It is applied when it is assumed that a person would give consent if he or she were able to do so. Also applied when a minor needs emergency medical assistance when their parent or guardian is not around.

What is implied consent?

100

The acronym for interviewing a person who appears injured or ill.

What is SAM?

100

When blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked.

What is a heart attack?

100

The combination of care given to a chocking child or adult.

What are 5 back blows and 5 abominable thrusts?

100

An illness that strikes suddenly and usually only lasts for a short period of time.

What is an acute illness?

200

The three emergency action steps.

What is check, call, care?

200

The way to check a child who does not appear to have life-threatening illness or injury.

What is checking toe to head?

200

When the heart stops beating or beats too ineffectively to circulate blood to the brain and other vital organs.

What is cardiac arrest?

200

The solution for caring for a pregnant or overweight person who is choking. 

What are chest thrusts?

200

An illness that a person lives with on an  ongoing basis and that often requires continuous treatment to manage.

What is a chronic illness?

300

A network of professionals linked together to provide the best care for people in all types of emergencies.

What is the EMS system?

300

The recovery position for an adult or child.

What is rolling the person on their side?

300

How much time it takes for brain damage, during a cardiac arrest, to become irreversible.

What is 8-10 minutes?
300

The combination of care given to a choking infant. (3)

What are 5 back blows, 5 chest thrusts, and finger sweeps?

300

A chronic illness in which triggers cause inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making breathing difficult.

What is asthma?

400
The four signs of an emergency.

What are unusual sounds, sights, odors, and behaviors?

400

The recovery position for an infant.

What is positioning the infant face down along your forearm?

400

The medicine you can give to a person experiencing a heart attack.

What is Aspirin?

400

The advice that should be given to a conscious, coughing, choking person to help them spit up the food or item they are choking on.

What is "keep coughing"?

400

How to use epinephrine for a person having an allergic reaction.

What is taking the safety cap off, stabbing it into the side of the thigh, holding it for 5-10 seconds, and calling 911?

500

Laws that protect responders who act the way a reasonable and prudent person would act if that person were in the same situation.

What are the Good Samaritan Laws?

500

Key factors of checking an injured or ill person.

What is reassuring the person, helping them rest in a comfortable position, giving care based on their condition, and being alert to signs that the person's condition is worsening?

500
The depth and number of compressions that should be done on an infant.

What are 30 compressions at about 1 1/2 inches?

500

The care given to a choking person who becomes unresponsive.

What are CPR, finger sweeps (if you see the object), and rescue breaths?

500
The result of abnormal electrical activity in the brain, leading to temporary and involuntary changes in body movement, function, sensation, awareness, or behavior. 

What is a seizure?