Primary Assessment-Adult
Primary Assessment
Rescue Breathing
Primary Assessment-Child & Infant
MISC.
100
If you see an unconscious person, what do you do before checking for responsiveness?
Size-up the scene
100
What entails, giving a primary assessment to an adult (in order)
What is Size up the scene, check for responsiveness, Summons EMS, open the airway and check for breathing and a pulse, scan for severe bleeding, Provide care as needed/ give CPR, OR RESCUE BREATHING (1 ventilation about every 5 seconds)
100
Is rescue breathing part of the Primary Assessment? A. Yes B. No
A. Yes
100
What entails, giving a primary assessment to an infant/child (in order)
Size up the scene, check for responsiveness, Summons EMS, open the airway and check for breathing and a pulse, scan for severe bleeding, Provide care as needed/ give CPR, OR RESCUE BREATHING (1 ventilation about every 3 seconds)
100
How can you best protect yourself from possible blood borne pathogen transmission when providing care? a. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as disposable gloves and a breathing barrier, when providing care. b. Thoroughly wash your hands before providing care c. Use first aid supplies, such as dressings and bandages, as a barrier when in contact with the victim
a. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as disposable gloves and a breathing barrier, when providing care.
200
What do you do when "sizing-up" the scene?
see if the scene/area the victim is in is safe for me to approach. check the scene with your EYES, EARS, NOISE, Etc.
200
You come upon a scene where a patron appears to be injured. BEFORE approaching the victim, which of the following will you NOT DO as you size-up the scene? a. use your senses to determine if the scene is safe. b. Determine what happened c. Begin the Primary assessment d. Put on appropriate PPE
C. Begin the primary assesment
200
How do you know when to give rescue breathing?
When there is NO BREATHING, BUT THERE IS A PULSE.
200
What is the difference between knowing when to give CPR or Rescue Breathing?
CPR is for no breathing or no pulse Rescue breathing is for no breathing, BUT there is a PULSE
200
A 12 year old boy at a swim meet grabs his chest and begins to make wheezing noises. After you obtain consent to provide care, his mother informs you that he has a history of asthma, but does not have his inhaler nearby. What care should you provide? a. Give 5 back blows b. Summons more advanced medical personnel and place the victim into a position that helps breathing. c. Tell the victim to use an inhaler borrowed from a babysitter
b. Summons more advanced medical personnel and place the victim into a position that helps breathing.
300
After you declare the scene is safe, what do you do next?
CHECK FOR RESPONSEIVENESS. Tap the shoulder and ask, "Are you ok?"
300
When providing care during an emergency, what do you do first?
Size-up the scene
300
What exactly do you do when giving rescue breathing to an CHILD & INFANT
Give 1 ventilation about every 3 seconds
300
You are positioned above the child's head and are using a resuscitation mask to give ventilations. After you position the mask, which of the following should you do next? a. Blow into the mask b. Lower the mask over the mouth c. Open the airway d. Seal the mask
d. Seal the mask
400
If there is no response from a possible victim, what do you do next?
Summons for EMS (call 911)
400
Which of the following should you summons EMS for? a. a victim with a minor cut who is bleeding? b. a victim who is choking, but forcefully coughing? c. a victim with an open leg wound with the bode protruding.
c. a victim with an open leg wound with the bode protruding.
400
What exactly do you do when giving rescue breathing to an ADULT
Give 1 ventilation about every 5 seconds
400
What is considered an infant? What is considered a Child?
Infant-1 year & younger child-11 years & younger
400
CPR should be performed on which of the following victims? a. One who is conscious and has an airway obstruction b. One who is experiencing difficulty breathing c. One who is in cardiac arrest d. One who responds to pain
c. One who is in cardiac arrest
500
After EMS is summons for an unconscious individual, how do you quickly check for breathing and a pulse?
open the airway, look, listen, and feel for breathing, Feel for pulse
500
You pull an unconscious ADULT from the water who is taking infrequent gasps. During the PRIMARY ASSESMENT you find that the victim HAS A PULSE. Which of the following should you do next? A. begin CPR B. Check for severe bleeding. C. Continue to monitor the victim's breathing D. Give 2 initial ventilations
D. Give 2 initial ventilations
500
You and another Lifeguard find an unconscious adult on the floor in the locker room. You activate your familitie's EAP, size up scene, and perform a primary assessment. You find the victim is not moving or breathing, but HAS A PULSE. You should summons EMS personnel, then:
Give 1 rescue breath about every 5 seconds.
500
You pull an unconscious adult from the water who is taking infrequent gasps. During the primary assessment you find that the victim has a pulse. Which of the following should you do next? a. Begin CPR b. Check for severe bleeding c. Continue to monitor the victim's breathing closely d. Give 2 initial ventilations
d. Give 2 initial ventilations
500
You are preparing to give ventalations to a 5 year old boy using a resuscitation mask. You should give one ventilation every:
3 seconds