Name the first 6 cranial nerves.
Olfactory, Oculomotor, Optic, Trochlear, Trigeminal, Abducens
Cranial nerve VII innervates muscles responsible for:
Facial expression
The following muscles are tested to assess cranial nerve XI:
SCM and trapezius
True or false: end point nystagmus is a normal finding during CN assessment.
True
Following COVID, your classmate it no longer able to smell. The cranial nerve likely affected is:
CN I - Olfactory
Names cranial nerves 7-12.
Facial, Vestibulocochlear, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus, Accessory, Hypoglossal
The temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoids, and masseter are innervated by this cranial nerve.
Cranial Nerve V, Trigeminal, Mandibular Branch
Snellen Eye Chart, pupillary reflex, peripheral vision
Your patient is unable to move his right eye down and out. This cranial nerve is likely affected.
Cranial nerve IV - Trochlear
This 35 year old male is unable to abduct his left eye and complains of diplopia following a mild stroke. Which cranial nerve and the muscle it innervates are affected?
Lateral Rectus - CN VI/Abducens
Name the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
Opthalmic, Maxillary, Mandibular
True or False - the pupillary reflex involves only cranial nerve II.
False - CN II and III
Testing this cranial nerve involves placing sugar/salt/lemon/aspirin (what?!) on the ant 2/3 of your patient's tongue.
CN VII - Facial
This condition is present in the left eye and is likely a result of lesion to Cranial Nerve _____, controlling this muscle:
Ptosis - Cranial Nerve III - levator palprebrae superioris
A 50 year old female reports dysequilibrium, tinnitus, impaired hearing and dizziness following recovery from the shingles. Which cranial nerve is likely affected?
CN VIII - Vestibulocochlear
This music artist sings "keep your head up" and looks like nick ernst:
Andy Grammar
Name 4 muscles controlled by Cranial Nerve III.
Medial rectus, superior rectus, inferior rectus, inferior oblique, levator palpebrae superioris
If Evan had a uvula, and a lesion in his right cranial nerve X, which way would it deviate?
Left
Your patient's tongue deviates toward the right when she sticks it out. The cranial nerve (including side) most likely affected is:
A 61 year old female with a history of an R acoustic neuroma presents with R sided facial paralysis and the inability to close her right eye. Which Cranial nerve is likely affected?
Olfactory, Optic, Vestibulocochlear
The following cranial nerve is responsible for gag reflex:
CN IX and X - glossopharyngeal and vagus
Weber, Rinne
This visual deficit is called and is caused by a lesion in this cranial nerve.
Homonymous Hemianopsia - CN II/Optic Nerve
A 78 year old male trips and falls down the steps due to reported visual difficulties when looking down. A lesion in this cranial (and the muscle it innervates) muscle (and it's cranial nerve) were likely the cause.
Inferior Rectus - CN III/Oculomotor