Systems of the Crayfish
Vocabulary
General Arthropod Characteristics
100

Contains the nerve cord, two ganglia, anntenules and antennae

What is the nervous system?

100

When an arthropod sheds its old outer covering so that it can be replaced with a new one

What is molting?

100

Bent feet

What are jointed appendages?

200

Contains gonads, sperm, eggs

What is the reproductive system?

200

This is made up of many lenses, each with a very limited scope

What is a compound eye?

200

Position of the crayfish nervous system; provides protection

What is ventral?

300

Mandibles, esophagus, and intestine are parts of this system

What is the digestive system?

300

sensitive longer appendages coming from the crayfish head, provide strong sense of taste and touch

What are the antennae?

300

Provides protection and structure but limits the growth of the arthropod

What is an exoskeleton?

400

Its job is to transport oxygen to the places where it is needed

What is the circulatory system?

400

A body region composed of the head and thorax fused together

What is the cephalothorax?

400

Means that the blood of the arthropod flows directly into body cavities

What is an open circulatory system?

500

Uses gills to extract oxygen from the water surrounding it

What is the respiratory system?

500

The organ of balance in a crustacean

What is the statocyst?

500

Body is divided into 3 major parts:head, thorax, and abdomen

What is body segmentation?