Chemistry
Geology
100

This is the smallest building block of all matter.

What is an atom?

100

This is the natural, nonliving substance that makes up all minerals.

What is a mineral?

200

Water is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. This type of substance is called a ______.

What is a compound?

200

A mineral must be formed by this process, not made in a factory.

What is naturally occurring?

300

This state of matter has a definite shape and a definite volume.

What is a solid?

300

Minerals have a specific arrangement of atoms called this.

What is a crystal structure?

400

his part of an atom has a positive charge and is found in the nucleus.

What is a proton?

400

A mineral must always have the same chemical makeup, known as this.

What is a definite chemical composition?

500

When a liquid changes into a gas, this process occurs.

What is evaporation?

500

Name two of the five characteristics of minerals.

What are naturally occurring, inorganic, solid, crystal structure, and definite chemical composition?