Ch. 1-The Benefit of Asking the Right Questions
Ch. 2- Critical Thinking as a Social Activity
Ch. 3-What are the Issue and Conclusion?
Ch. 4- What are the Reasons?
Ch. 5- What Words or Phrases are Ambiguous?
100
This is an undesirable, passive method of acquiring information.
What is the sponge method?
100
This relies heavily on being able to listen respectfully and with an open mind.
What is critical thinking?
100
These words are not used by the author when a conclusion is implied.
What are indicator words?
100
These can be evidence, beliefs, metaphors, statistics, examples, or analogies that support or justify an author's conclusion.
What are reasons?
100
This may not help you when trying to determine the meanings of ambiguous words.
What is a dictionary?
200
An interactive approach to gaining information; also a style of thinking.
What is the panning for gold method?
200
These ideas, that we hold as worthwhile, shape our conclusions.
What are values?
200
These three locations are the most likely places you will find a stated conclusion in a longer article.
What are the title, first paragraph, and last paragraph?
200
The combination of a conclusion and the reasons that allegedly support it.
What is an argument?
200
This is why we often misunderstand words with flexible meanings when we read or hear them.
What is assume an obvious meaning of words?
300
The answer to social controversies.
What is no right answer?
300
This value of a critical thinker describes being an independent thinker.
What is autonomy?
300
The type of the following issue: Should we legalize marijuana for recreational use in Arizona?
What is a a prescriptive issue?
300
This is the question reasons answer.
What is "why"?
300
Many authors who develop arguments with ambiguity do it for this reason.
What is on purpose?
400
Using critical thinking to defend your current beliefs.
What is weak-sense critical thinking?
400
This takes courage when faced with reasoning that is stronger than your beliefs.
What is changing your mind?
400
These type of conclusions are derived from reasoning and require us to ask ourselves, "And therefore?"
What are implied conclusions?
400
You cannot determine the worth of the conclusion until you identify these.
What are the reasons?
400
DAILY DOUBLE According to chapter 5, this type of language is often loaded and ambiguous.
What is political language? (Double the score of the team who gets it right. If a team gets it wrong, the team loses double the points.)
500
Acquiring skills of a critical thinker will improve these.
What are writing and speaking communication skills?
500
This should not be the primary basis for changing your mind.
What is emotional involvement?
500
It's important to identify the issue and conclusion because it's the first step in deciding this about the argument presented.
What is accepting or rejecting the author's argument?
500
Name the sentence with a reason(s) for the conclusion- WE SHOULD HAVE THE DEATH PENALTY IN THE U.S.: (1) 1,188 people were executed in the US from 1977 through 2009, primarily by means of lethal injection. (2) Most death penalty cases go through years of appeals. (3) The death penalty preserves law and order, deters crime, and costs less than life imprisonment.
What is sentence 3?
500
This is a type of meaning that has emotional associations not found in the dictionary.
What is connotation?