DAP Basics
Types of Play
Appropriate Academic Context
DAP in Digital Technology
100

This approach to early childhood education tailors teaching to children’s age and individual needs.

What is Developmentally Appropriate Practice?

100

This type of play is not organized or directed by adults or older peers and that generally doesn't have a defined purpose or outcome

What is unstructured play?

100

This type of language gives children a way to express their growing understanding of math concepts.

What is math language?

100

Any digital and interactive materials to encourage or aid in learning.

What is digital technology?

200

DAP ensures activities match what children can do at different stages of this.

What is age/development?

200

When a child plays alone, focused on their own activities without interacting with others

What is solitary play?
200

In this age group you would use stories and songs that use repetition, numbers, and rhymes.

What is infant/toddler?

200

when children are consuming content, such as watching a program on television, a computer, or a handheld device without accompanying reflection, imagination, or participation.

what is passive use?

300

This activity can be dramatic, solitary, or sensory and is central to early childhood learning.

What is play?

300

A kind of play that encourages children to freely express their imaginations, desires, and creativity. There are no rules, instructions, or guidelines

What is open-ended play?

300

This type of science experience is planned by the teacher to develop specific skills

What is formal science?

300

A parent viewing the content with the child and interacting with the child in the moment.

What is co-viewing?

400

In early childhood this person acts as a guide, observer and moderator.

What is a teacher/facilitator?

400

This type of play involves thrilling and exciting forms of play that involve a risk of physical injury

What is risky play?

400

This activity is a crucial part of a infants, toddlers, and preschoolers emerging literacy skills.

What is pre-writing?

400
  • Computers and touch screens

  • Video/Audio recordings

  • Photography

  • Interactive whiteboard

What is digital technology examples?

500

Early childhood education supports development across physical, social-emotional, and this domain

What is cognitive/Language development?

500

This type of play involves laughing and pretending and is physically boisterous and vigorous activity

What is rough and tumble play?

500

When children learn new words and concepts through chanting rhymes, creating sounds using household items and singing songs to learn the alphabet

What is movement/movement?

500

this type of thinking embraces a variety of approaches and possibilities that can result in many answers; open-ended.  

What is divergent thinking?