Understanding Credit
Credit Cards
Loans
Risks and Responsibilities
Real World Scenarios
100

This is money borrowed with the promise to repay it later, usually with interest.

What is Credit

100

This is the percentage rate used to calculate interest on unpaid credit card balances.

What is APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

100

This is the upfront amount paid when taking out a mortgage or auto loan.

What is a Down Payment

100

Missing payments can cause this to drop, making it harder to borrow in the future.

What is your credit score

100

Your friend wants to buy a car but can’t afford it without a high-interest loan. What should you advise them to do first?

What is consider saving more, reviewing the loan terms, or choosing a cheaper option?

200

This person is the one who lends money; the borrower is called a debtor.

What is a Creditor

200

This period allows you to pay your balance in full without being charged interest.

What is the Grace Period

200

This type of interest rate does not change over the life of the loan.

What is a fixed interest rate

200

Using a credit card to buy things you can’t afford can lead to this problem.

What is debt

200

You receive double credit card reward points by mistake. What should you consider beyond the legal obligation?

What is the ethical choice (reporting it to the company)?

300

This term describes the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage.

What is the interest rate

300

This type of credit card fee is charged when a payment is not made on time.

What is a late fee

300

A mortgage is a loan used to purchase this.

What is a home

300

If you borrow money, whose responsibility is it to pay it back?

Yours

300

A family wants to buy a house but has almost no financial cushion. What is a major risk?

What is financial strain from high mortgage payments and unexpected expenses?

400

This major risk of credit involves owing more money than you can afford to repay.

What is Debt

400

This is a type of loan that is backed by collateral.

What is a secured debt

400

This is something you pay if you do not put 20% down on your house

What is PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance)

400

If a credit card company tells you the minimum payment is $25, should you only pay the minimum?

No.  Sometimes only paying the minimum doesn't ever pay off the full debt over time.

400

Emma wants to start building credit. What simple habit will help her the most?

Paying her bills on time

500

This is a legal process wherein an individual or company seeks relief from some or all their liabilities.

What is bankruptcy

500

Credit cards can be either secured or unsecured. A secured card requires this.

What is collateral 

500

This risk occurs when a loan has unclear terms or extremely high interest rates, often causing payment problems later.

What is predatory lending

500

If you lose your job, is it still important to make your loan or credit card payments?

Yes, you are still responsible for your bills

500

A student buys gas and food with a credit card but pays the full amount every month. How much interest will they pay?

None!  As long as they pay before or on the due date.