Building and Managing Credit
Borrowing and Lending
Monitoring and Protection
Understanding Credit Scores
100

What is one strategy to build your credit score early?*

What is opening an account on a parent's credit card, opening a student credit card, or taking out a small loan. 

100

This strategy involves being added to someone else's credit card account, potentially benefiting from their positive credit history.

What is becoming an authorized user?

100

 What is the risk associated with not regularly monitoring your credit report?

What is the risk of identity theft and fraud?

100

This numerical representation accesses a person's credit worth based on their credit history.

What is a credit score?

200

This component of a credit score is influenced by the average age of your accounts and can impact your overall score significantly.

What is the length of credit history?



200

 What does a higher credit score typically result in?*

What is a higher chance of approval for loans and lower interest rates?

200

How often should a person check their credit score and credit report? Methods?

What is at least once a year?

They can do so for free through annualcreditreport.com or by using credit monitoring services.

200

Name one of the five components that make up a credit score.*

What are payment history, credit utilization, length of credit history, types of credit in use, and new credit inquiries? 

300

What is a way an individual can build or improve their credit score?*

What are paying bills on time, keeping credit card balances low, diversifying types of credit, avoiding opening too many new accounts, and regularly checking credit reports for errors?

300

What is a main difference between secured and unsecured credit?*

What is that secured credit requires collateral, while unsecured credit does not?

300

What is the process called when individuals work to improve their credit score by addressing negative items on their credit report?

What is credit repair?

300

This component of a credit score measures the percentage of available credit a person is using.

What is credit utilization rate?

400

If a person has a thin credit file, what is a challenge might they face?*

What are difficulties in getting approved for loans, higher interest rates, and limited financial opportunities? 

400

This term refers to the maximum amount of credit a lender is willing to extend to a borrower.

What is credit limit?

400

This component of a credit score reflects whether a person has made their credit payments on time.

What is payment history?

400

What is the typical range for credit scores, and what is considered an excellent score?*

What is the range from 300 to 850, with a score above 800 typically considered excellent?

500

This financial ratio compares a person's monthly debt payments to their monthly gross income and is used by lenders to assess their ability to manage payments.

What is debt-to-income ratio (DTI)?

500

When might it be a good idea to borrow money instead of paying in cash?*

What is when making large purchases like a home or car, or to take advantage of favorable interest rates?

500

What are the two types of credit inquiries?

What are hard inquiries and soft inquiries?

500

 This component of a credit score considers the different types of credit a person has, such as credit cards, loans, and mortgages.

What is credit mix?