Investigation & Arrest
Courts & Trial
Investigations & Pre-Trial Decisions
100

This person is someone police believe may have committed a crime.

The Suspect

100

This person is accused of committing a crime and must defend themselves in court.

The Defendant

100

This is the process of collecting information and evidence to determine what happened during a crime.

The Investigation

200

This is information or an object that helps show what happened during a crime.

Evidence

200

This is the formal process in which a criminal case is presented in court.

The Trial

200

Police may interview this person because they saw or heard something related to a crime.

A Witness

300

This person reports a crime or is harmed by a crime.

The Victim

300

This is what a witness says or provides in court about what they know.

Testimony

300

Investigators look for fingerprints, DNA, video recordings, and other information at this location.

The Crime Scene

400

This means to catch and arrest someone suspected of committing a crime.

Apprehend

400

This group of citizens listens to evidence and decides whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty.

The Jury
400

If a defendant cannot afford an attorney, will the court do?

The court will appoint an attorney for the defendant.
500

This legal standard means there is a reasonable basis to believe that a crime was committed and a particular person may have committed it.

Probable Cause

500

This person manages the courtroom and makes legal decisions during a trial.

The Judge

500

This document can give police permission to search a specific place for specific evidence.

A Search Warrant