Sentencing
Punishments that let citizens know that “crime does not pay” so people aren’t tempted to commit a crime.
General Deterrence
When someone is locked in prison or jail.
Incarceration
The highest level of security prison.
Maximum Security Prison.
This is the goal of restorative justice.
reconciliation
If someone is under state control after committing a crime, they can’t commit it again while in state custody.
Incapacitation
_____ is a payment to the state, while _____ is when the state sizes property.
Fines; Forfeiture.
These Prisons are the lowest security and provide the most opportunity for advancement.
Minimum Security Prisons
Restorative Justice can include programs for prisoners to be productive such as earning this degree.
General Education Degree (GED)
If you had to pay a really harsh penalty for a crime, then theoretically you are less likely to commit it again.
Specific Deterrence
Name 2 goals of probation.
Avoid overcrowding
Save Money
Mentorship
These fairly high security prisons are most run by the states.
Medium Security Prisons
Many _____ prisons have a restorative model.
Juvenile
Lawbreakers pay back the damage they did to society.
Restitution
Name 3 intermediate sanctions
Fines, Forfeiture, Restitution, Electronic Monitoring
These Prisons have high incidents of rape and sexual assault.
Women's Prisons
These are the three parties to restorative justice.
Offender, Victim, Community
__________ is when a punishment fits a crime, and __________ is when we try to help lawbreakers improve their behavior.
Retribution; Rehabilitation
Name 4 common rules of probation.
•Don’t leave the area
•Submit to regular drug tests
•Wear an electronic monitoring device
•Submit to random searches
•Undergo counseling/substance abuse treatment
Name 4 Unique prison programs.
Farms
Ranches
Road repair camps
Forest camps
Other “vocational training” camps
Boot Camps
In restorative justice _____ rates are often lower and _____ is often higher.
recidivism rates; victim satisfaction