Key Concepts
A personal or external event that leads to a temporary state of psychological disorganization or inability to function.
Crisis
Principle One: Crisis Intervention is time ________ and _______ term.
limited; short
Who first established research on crisis, through the study of individuals' response to grief
Erich Lindemann
What is "Flexibility of the stages of crisis accommodates cultural differences" an example of
Strength
What levels of practice can Crisis theory be applied
micro, mezzo, macro
A short-term intervention that focuses on returning a person to previous levels of functioning after experiencing a crisis
Crisis Intervention
Principle 2: Engagement and assessment occur _________ and efficiently
simultaneously
Who identified that prevention was the best way to avoid occurrences of traumatic events
Gerald Caplan
What is "validated by research" an example of
strength
Elsa leaves the castle to spend time in the snow (which she finds soothing). What is Elsa providing an example of in this moment?
Coping
Healthy or unhealthy choices that people make in an attempt to relieve the stress brought on by crisis
Coping
Principle 3: A fundamental purpose of crisis intervention is to meet _________ and ________needs through the provision of services.
concrete; emotional
Who developed the ten stage protocol for Critical Incident Stress Debriefing and Management
Lerner and Shelton
What is "difficult to measure" an example of
Limitation
When Timon and Pumba come across Simba, after the death of his father, what is Simba experiencing?
bonus: developmental, situational, or existential
A stressful or traumatic event that prompts the fight-or-flight- response
precipitating event
Principle 4: Crisis intervention must move quickly, seeking to help a client return to previous _________ of _____________.
levels of functioning
Who developed the 7 stage model for crisis intervention
Roberts
What is "time limited" an example of
Limitation and Strength
what level of practice: You come across a car accident, and begin to assess the situation. You recognize that one individual has been injured and is experiencing shock. You talk with them about the experience, and work to help them figure out next steps.
Micro
Attempts to avoid the occurrence of traumatic event.
Prevention
crisis is an opportunity for ________
growth
Who developed a triage system for walk ins requesting emergency mental health assistance
Golan, Carey, and Hyttinen
What is "inconsistent in its application"an example of
Limitation
When nemo is taken from his father marlin, marlin goes into crisis. What is the event of nemo's frynapping and example of?
Precipitating Event
Bonus: what category of crisis is Marlin experiencing?: developmental, situational or existential