Variables
100

A scientist changes the temperature of water and measures how much sugar dissolves. What is the independent variable?

The temperature of the water

200

A student investigates how exercise affects heart rate.

Identify the independent and dependent variables.

IV: Exercise

DV: Heart Rate

300

A student tests how fertilizer affects plant growth. Name a control variable

-Type of fertilizier

-Type of plant

-Amount of light plants receive

-Amount of water plants receive

etc...

400

What is wrong with the following research question?


Does amount of rizz affect how many friends a student has?

It is a closed question

500

What is wrong with the following research question? How do amount of sunlight and water affect the height of a plant measured over three days?

There is two independent variables

600

A scientist investigates how light intensity affects photosynthesis.

Plants closer to the lamp become hotter.

Explain why this is a problem.

Temperature becomes a second independent variable and may affect photosynthesis, reducing validity.