Psychopharmacology, individual psychotherapy, group therapy, etc.
Multiple causal pathways of treatment?
100
The uncritical thinker thinks he or she knows this
What is everything?
100
Refers to arriving at the erroneous conclusion that a positive response to a medical treatment inherently proves that there was a medical cause
What is Treatment-Etiology Fallacy?
200
Critical thinking skills allow a person to do this
What is decide whether to accept or reject a message?
200
Event A causes Event B, and Event B causes Event A
What is Bidirectional Causation?
200
Involve assigning the causes of behavior to people's personality traits, characteristics, or attitudes "internal influences"
What is Dispositional attributions
200
Tina gently corrects her co-workers when they demonstrate _____________ _________ by concluding clients are lazy because they're not working; or don't try because they're insensitive; or don't keep all therapy appts because they're resistant
What is attributional bias
200
Causes
What is etiology ?
300
The need for understanding.
What is a primary motivator in life?
300
The example Dr. Swearengin shared about her gparents in class:
GP: "I drink because you nag"
GM: "I nag because you drink"
GP: "I drink because you nag"
GM: "I nag because you drink"
Which is bi-directional, such that variables influence one another to create a type of vicious (or virtuous) cycle
300
Involve assigning the causes of behavior to people's circumstances, surroundings, or environment, to "external" influences
What is Situtional attributions?
300
The uncritical thinker, unlike the critical thinker, ignores sources of these.
What is evidence?
300
Because of their ability to evaluate information, critical thinkers tend to have this
What is a clear head?
400
Parataxic reasoning
What may be seen as a kind of "magical thinking."
400
Fragmenting, splintering, and disowning parts of oneself results in
What is psychological maladjustment?
400
We tend to explain behavior in terms of internal disposition, such as personality traits, abilities, motives, etc. as opposed to external situational factors.
What are Fundamental Attributional Error?
400
Systematic mistakes that derive from limits that are inherent in our capacity to process information
What are congitive biases?
400
The erroneous belief that one's ability to change an event proves what originally caused the event
What is Intervention Causation Fallacy?
500
Stephanie notices since Erika joined class she has always been able to park in the front row in the NU parking lot. She concludes Erika was the cause of her change in luck.
Which is Contiguity-Causation Error?
500
Can be explained by just one of multiple causes.
What is a linear combination?
500
Refers to the tendency for observers to overestimate the importance of another person's dispositions, but for that person (the "actor") to overestimate the importance of the situation in explaining his or her own behavior
What is Actor Observer Bias?
500
People who are harmed by forces that are truly out of their ocntrol may be held more responsible for their cirumstances than they should be