NAVEDTRA 15008B
NAVSUP P-486 Volume 1
FSM 3.1.X User Guide
On Cooking
On Baking
100

As a CS1, what is the primary responsibility when supervising junior Culinary Specialists?

Ensuring food is prepared safely, efficiently, and according to Navy standards while training and developing junior personnel.

100

What is the purpose of the Authorized Food Allowance (AFA)?

It establishes the amount of money available to feed each authorized patron.

100

What is the primary purpose of the Food Service Management (FSM) system?

Managing menus, recipes, inventory, purchasing, and financial accountability.

100

What cooking method uses dry heat with circulating hot air?

Roasting.

100

What ingredient develops gluten?

Flour mixed with water.

200

What is the purpose of preventive maintenance in a Navy galley?

To keep equipment operational, extend its service life, reduce breakdowns, and ensure safe food production.

200

Who approves the cycle menu?

The Food Service Officer.

200

Why should inventory be entered accurately into FSM?

To maintain accurate accountability and ordering.

200

Which knife is most commonly used for chopping vegetables?

Chef's Knife.

200

What causes quick breads to rise?

Chemical leavening agents such as baking powder or baking soda.

300

What is one responsibility of the Leading Culinary Specialist (LCS)?

Supervising personnel, maintaining accountability, scheduling work, enforcing sanitation standards, or managing galley operations.

300

Why is menu forecasting important?

It determines food requirements, controls costs, and minimizes waste.

300

FSM helps reduce what costly problem?

Food waste and over-ordering

300

What is caramelization?

Browning of sugars that develops flavor and color.

300

Overproofed bread will usually...

Collapse and have poor texture.

400

Why are production schedules used?

To coordinate food preparation, improve efficiency, and ensure meals are served on time.

400

Which document provides standardized recipes for military food service?

Armed Forces Recipe Service (AFRS).

400

Which FSM feature assists with planning future meals?

Menu planning.

400

What is the purpose of deglazing?

To dissolve browned food particles from the pan to create a sauce.

400

Why should pie dough be kept cold?

To keep the fat solid, producing a flaky crust.

500

Why should a CS1 continually train junior sailors?

To improve readiness, maintain standards, increase efficiency, and prepare future leaders.

500

Before accepting food deliveries, what should receiving personnel inspect?

Temperature, condition, expiration dates, quantity, quality, packaging integrity, and signs of contamination.

500

Why should recipe yields be entered correctly into FSM?

To ensure accurate ordering, production, and portion control.

500

Why should proteins rest after cooking?

To allow juices to redistribute throughout the meat. 

500

What happens when too much flour is added to a cake?

It becomes dry and tough.