Ancient Civ
This ancient civilization, located in present-day Iraq, is credited with the development of writing known as cuneiform
Mesopotamia/Sumer
Believed to be one of the earliest legal texts, Hammurabi's Code hails from this ancient civilization (this civ is mentioned often in the OT)
This South American Civilization was most well known for their extensive road network across mountain ranges and the use of knotted strings (quipu) for communication and record keeping
Inca
Most well known for their extensive trade network and creation of an alphabet, this ancient civ reigned along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean
Phonecian