Source-Filter Theory
What is the sound source in the Source-Filter Theory of speech production?
What are vocal folds?
This bone is considered the anterior-most bone of the skull.
What is the frontal bone?
This is the largest and strongest facial bone, forming the lower jaw.
What is the mandible?
Name the process of joining two elements together in the context of speech articulation.
What is articulation?
The main function of this bone includes mastication, swallowing, and speech
What is the mandible?
According to the Source-Filter Theory, what acts as a re-tunable filter?
What is the upper vocal tract?
These bones are separated by the sagittal suture.
What are the parietal bones?
These bones make up most of the upper jaw and part of the roof of the mouth.
What are the maxillae?
These types of articulators are capable of movement and shape the oral cavity for sound modulation.
What are mobile articulators (e.g., tongue, mandible)?
These bones' features are significantly involved in congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate.
What are the maxillae?
This system reflects the upper vocal tract consisting of immobile/articulators brought into contact for the purposes of shaping the sounds of speech.
What is the articulatory system?
This bone contains the foramen magnum and articulates with both the parietal and temporal bones.
What is the occipital bone?
These paired bones help form the posterior portion of the hard palate.
What are the palatine bones?
This non-shapeable cavity is part of the articulatory system but not actively involved in altering sound.
What is the nasal cavity?
This part of the mandible provides attachment for the mylohyoid muscle, crucial in speech and swallowing.
What is the mylohyoid line?
This type of speech production model categorizes the body's role in speech into source, filter, and what other component?
What is a power source (Respiratory system)?
This cranial bone contributes to the cheekbone structure.
What is the temporal bone?
Known as the cheekbones, these articulate with the maxillae, frontal, temporal, and sphenoid bones.
What are the zygomatic bones?
The soft palate is also known by this term in the articulatory system.
What is the velum?
This joint is crucial for articulation and is formed by the connection of the mandible with the temporal bone.
What is the temporomandibular joint?
In the Source-Filter Theory, the articulation adjustments primarily affect the resonance of what cavity?
What is the oral cavity?
Identify the bone that forms the superior part of the nasal septum and part of the medial eye orbit.
What is the ethmoid bone?
This unpaired bone forms the inferior and posterior portions of the nasal septum.
What is the vomer?
This ridge is an example of an immobile articulator located within the mouth.
What is the alveolar ridge?
This part of the sphenoid bone is shaped like a hook and involved in the attachment of muscles.
What is the hamulus?