Our Lady of…
Who Did Paul Write To?
Church Fathers
Locations in Genesis
Church Councils
200

In France, she appeared to St. Bernadette Soubirous in 1858, identifying herself as the Immaculate Conception.

Who is Our Lady of Lourdes?

200

In this letter, Paul uses Abraham as an example of righteousness by faith and reminds readers that “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.”

What is Romans?

200

This early Latin Father translated the Bible into Latin, producing the Vulgate.

Who is Saint Jerome?

200

The plain where humanity tried to build a tower to reach the heavens.

What is Babel?

200

This council, called by Pope John XXIII, modernized liturgy and promoted ecumenism.

What is Vatican II?

400

This title of Mary is tied to a 17th-century apparition in Quito, Ecuador, associated with warnings about the future Church.

Who is Our Lady of Good Success?

400

This congregation was warned not to form cliques around leaders like Paul, Apollos, and Cephas, but to remain united in Christ.

What are the Corinthians?

400

This bishop of Alexandria defended the Nicene Creed against Arianism.

Who is Saint Athanasius?

400

Jacob dreamed of a stairway to heaven here and set up a stone pillar.

What is Bethel?

400

This 431 A.D. council declared Mary Theotokos (“God-bearer”).

What is the Council of Ephesus?

600

In Wisconsin, she appeared to Adele Brise in 1859, making this the first approved Marian apparition in the U.S.

Who is Our Lady of Champion?

600

Paul praises this church for receiving the gospel “not as the word of men, but as it actually is, the word of God,” and encourages them about the coming of the Lord.

What are the Thessalonians?

600

This bishop of Lyons wrote Against Heresies, countering Gnostic teachings.

Who is Saint Irenaeus?

600

Abraham purchased a cave here to bury Sarah, later used as the burial place of the patriarchs.

What is Machpelah (near Hebron)?

600

This medieval council ended the Western Schism by deposing or accepting the resignation of three rival popes

What is the Council of Constance?

800

This apparition in Rwanda in 1981 warned of violence before the 1994 genocide.

Who is Our Lady of Kibeho?

800

Paul’s personal letter to a man who was urged to welcome back his runaway slave, Onesimus.

Who is Philemon?

800

This North African apologist coined the phrase “the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church.”

Who is Tertullian?

800

This city’s king, Melchizedek, blessed Abraham after his victory in battle.

What is Salem?

800

This 16th-century council briefly achieved reunion between East and West before collapsing.

What is the Council of Florence?

1000

During the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, Catholic forces credited their victory over the Ottomans to the intercession of Mary under this title.

Who is Our Lady of the Rosary/Victory

1000

In this short pastoral epistle, Paul instructs a coworker to “set in order what remains” on Crete, including appointing elders and silencing false teachers.

Who is Titus?

1000

This Cappadocian Father, known as “the Theologian,” gave profound sermons on the Trinity and briefly served as Patriarch of Constantinople.

Who is Saint Gregory of Nazianzus/the Theologian

1000

This well in the Negev became associated with Abraham and Isaac after disputes over water were settled there; its name means “Well of the Oath.”

What is Beersheba?

1000

This 680–681 council condemned Monothelitism, affirming Christ’s two wills.

What is the Third Council of Constantinople?