Calculating Measurements
Converting and Scaling Recipes
Calculating Percentages and Ratios
Calculating Food Cost and Menu Prices
Calculating Revenue and Expenses
100

measurement

What is...a number with a corresponding unit of measure. 

100

converting

What is...the process of changing a measurement with one unit of measure to an equivalent measurement with a different unit of measure. 

100

1 part out of 100

What is...One percent (1%)

100

as-purchased cost

What is...the amount paid for a product in the form it was ordered and received.

100

revenue

What is...The total amount of money received by a foodservice operation from sales to customers.

200

improper fraction

What is...A fraction in which the numerator is larger than the denominator.

200

yield

What is...the total quantity of a food or beverage item that is made from a standardized recipe. 

200

edible-portion (EP) amount

What is...The amount is the amount of a food item that remains after trimming. 

200

as-served cost

What is...the cost of a menu item as it is served to a customer.

200

cost of goods sold

What is...The cost of the food and beverage products purchased that are ultimately sold to customers.

300

mixed number

What is...A combination of a whole number and a fraction. 

300

portion size

What is...the amount of a food or beverage item that is served to an individual person. 

300

yield percentage

What is...percentage is the edible-portion (EP) amount of a food item divided by the as-purchased (AP) amount, expressed as a percentage. 

300
contribution margin

What is...the amount added to the as-served cost of a menu item to determine a menu price.

300

payroll expense

What is...The expense of an operation that includes any money paid to an employee who performs work for the operation. 

400

rounding

What is...The process of reducing the number of places in a decimal to achieve a certain degree of accuracy. 

400

scaling factor

What is...is the number that each ingredient amount and the recipe yield are multiplied by in order to increase or decrease a recipe.

400

In a vinaigrette, where the oil represents three parts out of four and the vinegar represents one part out of four, the ratio can be thought of as containing ___.

What is...3/4 oil and 1/4 vinegar

400

edible-portion unit cost

What is...the unit cost of a food or beverage item after taking into account the cost of the unused parts generated by trimming. 

400

operating expense

What is...Any ordinary and necessary cost incurred by an operation as a result of carrying out day-to-day operations

500

reciprocal

What is...A fraction that is the result of switching the places of the numerator and denominator in a fraction. 

500

equivalents that can be used to calculate how many ounces of frozen peas there are in 10 cups of frozen peas.

What is...volume-to-weight

500

bakers percentage

What is...When the weight of an ingredient is expressed as a percentage of the weight of the main ingredient in a formula.

500

target price

What is...The price that a foodservice operation needs to charge for a menu item in order to meet its target cost percentage.

500

inventory

What is...The amount of food and beverage products that have been purchased and are currently being stored for future use.