Defintions 1
Definitions 2
Definitions 3
Definitions 4
100

The layer of gases that surrounds the earth

Atmosphere

100

The 7 primary landmasses of the earth's surface

Continents

100

A feature of the land, such as a hill, peninsula, or mesa

Landform

100

A crack in the earth's surface where two pieces of land have moved in different directions

Fault

200

The solid outer part of the earth

Crust

200

The central portion of the earth that lies below the mantle

Core

200

A large mass of earth and rock that rises above the common level of the earth or adjacent land; higher than a hill

Mountain

200

The degenerative process that contributes to the breaking up and alteration of rock materials

Weathering

300

All of the water that exists on or around the earth

Hydrosphere

300

The portion of the earth's interior lying between the crust and the core

mantle

300

A broad, level expanse with no visible elevation

Plain

300

The natural breakdown and removal of materials on the earth's surface

Erosion

400
Consists of all the different areas on the earth where life can exist

Biosphere

400

Molten rock that flows of intense pressure and temperature

Magma

400

A large, relatively flat area that is elevated above the surrounding landscape; a tableland

Plateau

400

The process where glaciers recede and sweep away material, creating U-shaped valleys

Glaciation

500

The area of solid matter on the surface of the earth

Lithosphere

500

A river that flows into and feeds another river

Tributary

500

A main river and all of its tributaries


River system



500

The area drained by a river system

Drainage basin