The Bible
English Literature & Language
World History to 1550
American Geography
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
100

first man & woman in the Creation story

Adam & Eve

100

pirate-villain whose hand was devoured by a crocodile and was replaced with a hook

Captain Hook

100

a disease that killed nearly half the people in western Europe in the 14th century

Black Death (bubonic plague)

100

a mountainous region in the eastern U.S. from Georgia to Maine

Appalachians

100

an English scientist who discovered gravity and invented calculus

Isaac Newton

200

spirits who live in Heaven (and Hell)

angels

200

a much used expression that has lost its descriptive power

cliche

200

Greek ruler who conquered most of the ancient world

Alexander the Great

200

a five-thousand foot deep gorge carved by the Colorado River in northwestern Arizona

Grand Canyon

200

a large, self-contained mass of stars

galaxy

300

the apostle who betrayed Jesus

Judas Iscariot

300

"All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others."

Animal Farm

300

a Roman general and dictator who once said "I came, I saw, I conquered."

Julius Caesar

300

the boundary between northern and southern states

Mason-Dixon Line

300

the galaxy to which our Sun belongs

Milky Way

400

the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt

Exodus

400

novel, and later movie, set in Georgia in the period of the Civil War

Gone With the Wind

400

a system of obligation that bound lords and their subjects in Europe during the Middle Ages

feudalism

400

a National Park in California known for its rock formations and waterfalls

Yosemite

400

an American physicist who was the head of the Manhattan Project

J. Robert Oppenheimer

500

the angel who appeared to Mary at the Annunciation

Gabriel

500

a fine shade of meaning

nuance

500

the methods of training and standards of behavior for knights in the Middle Ages

chivalry

500

urban areas in the Northeast and Midwest marked by a concentration of old, declining industries

Rust Belt

500

Italian scientist who proved objects with different masses fall at the same velocity and used the telescope to see the moons of Jupiter

Galileo

600

persons who go out of their way to perform acts of kindness

"Good Samaritans"

600

e.g.

"for example"

600

the first emperor of the Holy Roman Empire

Charlemagne

600

area of low, barren mountains and flat valleys in southern California

Mojave Desert

600

a chemical element that is naturally radioactive and used for nuclear reactors

uranium

700

a man whose faith was severely tested by Satan, with God's permission

Job

700

an agreeable word substituted for one that is potentially offensive

euphemism

700

Spanish explorer who searched for the legendary Fountain of Youth

Juan Ponce de Leon

700

mountain range in northeastern New York state

Adirondacks

700

the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a kilogram of water by one degree celsius

calorie

800

the Roman governor who sentenced Jesus to death

Pontius Pilate

800

the brief, traditional, anonymous nursey rhymes learned by children

Mother Goose rhymes
800

a tribe from western Asia who conquered much of central and eastern Europe during the 5th century

Huns

800

area of Manhattan formed by the intersection of Broadway and 7th Avenue between 42nd and 44th Streets

Times Square

800

the two occasions each year when the position of the sun at a given time of day does not seem to change direction

solstice

900

large collection of written scrolls of the Old Testament found in a cave in the 1940s

Dead Sea Scrolls

900

earliest long work of literature in English about a hero slaying a monster named Grendel

Beowulf

900

long war between Athens and Sparta in which Sparta won

Peloponnesian War

900

mountain in Alaska which is the highest peak in North America

Mt. McKinley

900

a phenomenon where the frequency of a wave of light seems higher if the source is moving toward the observer

Doppler effect

1000

the day the Holy Spirit descended upon the disciples of Jesus

Pentecost

1000

a thought that does not logically follow what has just been said

non sequitur

1000

three wars between Carthage and Rome in which Rome won

Punic Wars

1000

island in the Atlantic Ocean off Massachusetts 

Martha's Vineyard
1000

the ancient Greek mathematician who founded geometry

Euclid