Food and Culture
What is culture?
The shared beliefs, customs, and traditions of a group of people.
How does climate affect food?
It influences what crops can grow in a region.
What is one way religion affects food?
Some religions forbid or promote certain foods.
What is one economic factor that affects food choices?
Income — it determines what foods people can afford.
What is globalization?
The connection between countries through trade, ideas, and culture.
How does culture influence food?
Culture shapes what people eat, how they prepare food, and when they eat it.
Name a food common in hot climates.
Tropical fruits like mangoes or coconuts.
Name a food eaten during Christmas in Puerto Rico.
Lechón (roast pork) and pasteles.
Why do fast food chains grow in poor areas?
Because they offer cheap and quick meals.
Give an example of a global food.
Pizza — originally Italian, but eaten everywhere.
What is material culture?
Physical things like food, clothes, and tools.
Why do coastal communities eat more seafood?
Because it’s easy to access from nearby oceans or rivers.
What food is eaten during Ramadan in Muslim cultures?
Dates are eaten to break the fast.
How does education affect what people eat?
People with more education often choose healthier foods.
How has globalization affected local food traditions?
It introduces foreign foods and changes eating habits.
What is symbolic culture?
Ideas, beliefs, and traditions — like religious meals or holiday foods.
What kind of food is common in cold regions?
Soups, stews, and preserved foods like dried fish.
What celebration is known for eating “pan de muerto”?
Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead).
What happens when food prices rise?
People buy cheaper and less healthy food options.
What is one negative effect of globalization on food?
Traditional recipes and local farms can disappear.
Give one example of how food can show identity.
Example: Eating tacos on Independence Day in Mexico shows national pride.
Give an example of a country where geography affects diet.
Japan — surrounded by water, so fish is a main part of the diet.
How do festivals help preserve culture?
They keep traditions and foods alive across generations.
How can social class affect diet?
Wealthier people often have access to more diverse and nutritious foods.
How has social media influenced food culture?
It spreads trends and makes people try foods from other countries.