Foreign Currency Account
Currency Clause
Advance Payment
Forward Contract
Options & Matching
100

Danish companies selling to the eurozone often open this to avoid conversion fees.

What is a euro account?

100

This clause ties the invoice price to the exchange rate.

What is a currency clause?

100

The buyer deposits the invoice amount before delivery.

What is advance payment?

100

This agreement fixes a future exchange rate with a bank.

What is a forward foreign exchange contract?

100

Unlike forwards, this allows both protection and upside potential.

What is an option?

200

This method is best when a company often trades in the same foreign currency.

What is using a foreign currency account?

200

If the buyer’s currency weakens, what happens to the amount they must pay?

What is they pay more in their local currency?

200

Buyers usually get this benefit in exchange for advance payment.

What is a cash discount?

200

The fee the bank charges for taking exchange rate risk.

What is a premium?

200

Buying raw materials in GBP while selling to UK customers is called this.

What is currency matching?

300

What risk is eliminated when trading in euros due to Denmark’s exchange rate policy?


What is exchange rate risk

300

This type of clause allows for a set “band” of exchange rate fluctuation.

What is a price adjustment clause?

300

What type of account is often used to hold advance payments securely?

What is an escrow account?

300

What is the difference between the spot rate and the forward rate?

What is the time of settlement

300

What is the main disadvantage of options compared to forwards?

What is higher cost

400

True or false: A euro account is considered a formal hedging method.

What is false?

400

Who bears the risk if the contract contains no currency clause?

What is the seller

400

Why might a seller demand advance payment?

What is buyer’s currency is very volatile?

400

Which currencies are especially relevant for forward contracts with DKK?

What are GBP and USD?

400

In currency matching, what condition must be met to avoid risk?

What is inflows and outflows must be of similar size and timing?

500

Name one disadvantage of using a foreign currency account.

What is limited usefulness if trade is not in that currency?

500

What’s the main drawback for the seller when adding a currency clause to a quote?

What is reduced competitiveness / buyer resistance?

500

Name one disadvantage for the buyer of advance payment.

What is tying up capital / higher risk before delivery?

500

What is the biggest disadvantage of a forward contract for the seller?

What is no benefit if rates move favorably

500

If a seller buys an option but the market moves in their favor, what choice do they have?

What is they can ignore the option and use the spot rate?