Malicious Software
What is malicious software also called?
Malware
What type of malware spreads by attaching itself to files or programs?
Virus
What type of malware spreads across networks without user action?
Worm
What is it called when hackers send fake emails pretending to be a trusted company?
Phishing
What type of software protects computers from malware?
Antivirus Software
What is software designed to harm or damage a computer system called?
Malicious Software
What type of virus infects files and spreads when the file is opened?
File Virus
What is a common characteristic of a computer worm?
It spreads by itself
What is the main goal of phishing attacks?
To steal personal information
Name one example of an antivirus software
Norton, McAfee, Avast, Bitdefender, or Kaspersky
What type of program secretly collects information about a user?
Spyware
What type of virus infects the boot sector of a computer?
Boot sector virus
What can worms do to a computer network?
Slow it down or infect multiple computers
What type of message is commonly used in phishing attacks?
Emails or fake messages
What is one simple way to protect your computer from malware?
Keep software updated, avoid suspicious links, or use antivirus software
What type of malware locks your files and demands payment?
Ramsonware
What type of virus changes its code to avoid detection?
Polymorphic virus
Why can worms spread very quickly?
They don't need user action to move between computers.
What should you do if you receive a suspicious email asking for personal information?
Do not click links and delete or report it
What type of antivirus detection compares files to known virus signatures?
Signature-based detection
What type of software shows unwanted advertisements on your computer?
Adware
What usually happens to a computer when it gets a virus?
It can slow down, crash, or have files damaged.
What type of connection do worms often use to spread between computers?
Network or internet connection
What kind of information do phishing scams usually try to steal?
Passwords, bank details, and personal information
What type of antivirus protection scans files automatically while the computer is running?
Real-time protection