Atoms
Moon Phases
Seasons
Outer Space
Random Science
100

If an atom of oxygen has 8 protons, and 20 neutrons, what is its atomic mass?

28

100

Which moon phase occurs when all of the moon is lit?

Full Moon

100

If the northern hemisphere is experiencing winter during Christmas, what is the southern hemisphere experiencing?

Summer

100

What type of galaxy is this?

Spiral Galaxy

100

If you forgot a formula for a problem, what can you use as a reference?

STAAR 8th Grade Science Reference Material 

200

What subatomic particle is found in the “cloud” of an atom?

Electrons

200

About how long does it take for one lunar cycle to complete?

4 weeks / A month

200

At a location during winter, will that area receive more or less sunlight?

Less

200

Correctly order the following from smallest to largest:

Galaxy, Moon, Solar System, Nebula, Planet.

Moon, Planet, Solar System, Nebula, Galaxy

200

What is the formula to find acceleration?

Acceleration = Net force / Mass

300

The combination of protons and neutrons would result in what type of charge?

Positive

300

What is the darkness on the Moon?

The Earth's shadow

300

In the month of July, we are in Summer. What season and month would it be in South Africa?

July ; Winter

300

What type of galaxy do we live in?

Milky Way Galaxy / Spiral Galaxy 

300

Are the forces acting on a book that is at rest balanced or unbalanced?

Balanced

400

What type of particles are found outside the nucleus?

Electrons ; negative particles 

400

Which lunar phase would occur about one week after a full moon?

Waning Quarter / Third Quarter

400

How does the Earth’s tilt affect the north and south poles during winter and summer?

During summer, the North pole will be facing the Sun and receive much more sunlight while the South pole will receive no sunlight, and vice versa. 

400

What type of diagram can be used to check the temperature and brightness of different stars?

Hertzsprung-Russel Diagram / HR Diagram

400

How can Newton’s law of action–reaction best be applied to explain the movement of a rocketship to space?

As the fuel burns, gases push against the rocket, moving it upward

500

How many protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of a potassium atom with an atomic mass of 39?

19 protons ; 20 neutrons

500

If a new moon occurs on June 10th, what is the best estimated date of the next full moon?

June 24th

500

A few months ago the Northern Hemisphere was tilted away from the Sun while the Southern Hemisphere tilted towards the Sun. Now both have no tilt at all. Which season is each Hemisphere experiencing?

Northern Hemisphere = Spring ; Southern Hemisphere = Fall

500

As the luminosity of a star goes up, what usually happens to the stars temperature?

The temperature raises as well

500

The primary reason we have different seasons on Earth is because of ___________.

Earth’s tilt